单电子回旋辐射研究方案的简要分析

Jian Ding
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引用次数: 3

摘要

Project 8的实验非常出色,但是预期的目标仍然难以实现。以至于你指尖上的一些结果也不见了。鉴于此,本文的重点是澄清几个容易混淆的概念。只有这样,我们才能合理地解释实验数据。主要有以下几点:1。真空中光速的c值和静止质量为零的粒子,这两者在现实中是不存在的。也就是说,所谓的光子的静态质量等于零,但有能量,这是一个悖论,混淆了两个不同的定义域。2. 实际上,光子是由电磁辐射产生的高速粒子。它们必须具有(静态)质量、能量和波动的特性,才能从不同的角度对光子进行描述。3.任何主体在产生电磁辐射后,其静态质量必然会相应减小。4. 电子的电荷质量比是一个物理常数,它是电子的电荷与物质的比率,不受相对论效应和电磁辐射的影响。5. 运动电子的不确定性是由随机电磁辐射引起的。最后指出,如果测量单个电子的回旋频率,同时也可以测量其德布罗意波长或频率,则可以得到其静态质量。即便如此,预期的目标仍然很难实现,因为随机的电磁辐射总是不断地带走被测量的单个电子的物质组成。但这恰恰是Project 8的研究成果,具有普遍性,值得反思。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A brief analysis of the research scheme of the cyclotron radiation from a single electron
The experiments of Project 8 have been excellent, but the expected goals still difficult to achieve. So much so that some of the results at your fingertips were also missing. In view of this, the focus of this article is to clarify several easy confused concepts. Only in this way, we can reasonably explain the experimental data. The main points are as follows: 1. The value c of the light speed in vacuum and a particle with zero static mass, both of which do not exist in the reality. That is to say, the so-called a photon's static mass is equal to zero but has energy, which is a paradox that confuses two different definitional domains. 2. In the reality, photons are high-speed particles generated by electromagnetic radiation. They must have the characteristics of (static) mass, energy and wave, in order to describe the main body to aim at photons from different angles. 3. After any main body comes into being electromagnetic radiation, its static mass will inevitably decrease accordingly. 4. The charge-mass ratio of an electron is a physical constant, which is the ratio of its charge to the amount of matter, and is not affected by relativistic effects and electromagnetic radiation. 5. The uncertainty of moving electrons is caused by random electromagnetic radiations. Finally, it is pointed out that if the cyclotron frequency of a single electron is measured, and at the same time, its de Broglie wavelength or frequency can also be measured, then its static mass can be obtained. Even so, the expected goals are still difficult to achieve, because random electromagnetic radiations are always taking away continually the matter composition of the single electron being measured. However, this was precisely a result of the research obtained by Project 8, and had universality, which should be reflect on.
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