基于证据理论的室内NLOS识别

Shanguo Li, Zhaopeng Meng, Chung-Ming Own
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引用次数: 4

摘要

基于接收信号强度(RSS)的室内定位系统通常在非视距(NLOS)条件下运行,这会导致测距误差。为了识别非视距状态和视距状态,提高室内定位精度,提出了一种基于D-S证据理论的非视距状态识别算法。该算法分为两部分。在第一部分中,分别提取NLOS和LOS状态中的各种RSS特征,并选择合适的滤波器进行数据处理;第二部分,利用融合了D-S证据理论的RSS特征对非LOS和LOS状态进行识别。在实际测试环境中,将该算法应用于指纹定位,分析了融合RSS特征的优点以及RSS特征选择对实验结果的影响。最后,与几种常用的NLOS和LOS识别算法进行比较,表明本文算法能够处理室内有障碍物的定位环境,具有较高的定位精度和良好的稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The indoor NLOS identification on dempster-shafer evidence theory
Indoor localization system based on received signal strength (RSS) often operate under non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions that can cause ranging errors. To identify non-line-of-sight status and line-of-sight (LOS) status and improve the accuracy of indoor localization, a D-S evidence theory based NLOS identification algorithm was proposed. The algorithm is divided into two parts. In the first part, respectively extract a variety of RSS features in NLOS and LOS status and choose the appropriate filter for data processing; in the second part, RSS features fused by D-S evidence theory are used to identify NLOS and LOS status. In an actual test environment, the algorithm was applied to fingerprinting localization, then analyzed the advantages of fusing RSS features and the influence of RSS features selection on experimental results. Finally, compared with several commonly used NLOS and LOS identification algorithm, it shows the proposed algorithm can deal with the indoor localization environment with obstacles with a high localization accuracy and good stability.
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