Covid-19大流行期间护士的复原力:范围审查

Hery Yuliani Astuti, Suhartini Ismail, Andrew Johan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

导语:在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,护士应具有韧性或耐力,能够应对复杂和令人沮丧的情况。目的:总结COVID-19期间护士的应变能力。方法:采用范围审查法撰写本文。文章从2020年3月至10月从science direct、Clinical Key、JStore、EBSCO和Springer Link数据库获取。使用的关键词是复原力、护士和COVID-19大流行。结果:与护士心理弹性相关的因素有:1)负性心理弹性;2)焦虑、压力、抑郁等心理弹性体征和症状;3)教育、心理健康培训、充足的知识来源、对工作完成的信心、主动和被动应对等因素。结论:大多数护士表现出消极的恢复力,其体征和症状导致压力、抑郁、焦虑和对某些情况的恐惧,例如个人防护设备有限、被感染的风险以及担心将病毒传播给家人和同事。建议:护士必须立即从压力中走出来,通过实施诸如向最亲密的人寻求社会支持以进一步研究等策略来更好地为患者提供医疗服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nurses’ Resilience During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review
Introduction: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses should have resilience or durability can respond to complex and depressing situations. Objectives: To sum up nurses’ resilience during COVID-19. Methods: This article was written by applying scoping review method. Articles were accessed from science direct, Clinical Key, JStore, EBSCO, and Springer Link databases from March to October 2020. The keywords used were Resilience AND Nurse AND COVID-19 Pandemic. Finding: There were some findings related to nurses’ resilience, such as 1) negative resilience, 2) nurses’ resilience signs and symptoms such as anxiety, stress, and depression 3) contributing factors such as education, mental health training, adequate knowledge source, confidence in work accomplishment, active and passive coping. Conclusion: Most nurses experience negative resilience with signs and symptoms that lead to stress, depression, anxiety, and fear of some situations, such as the limited personal precaution equipment, the risk of being infected, and the fear of spreading the virus to family and colleagues. Recommendation: Nurses must immediately come up from stress to perform better healthcare for the patients by implementing strategies such as asking for social support from the closest people for further study.
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