基于单片机的沼气系统硫化氢监测

D. Yuniarti, Sarjiya, A. Pertiwiningrum
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引用次数: 1

摘要

能源问题,特别是与化石燃料有关的问题,是当今的主要问题之一。沼气是2010-2014年国家研究议程(ARN)为克服能源危机问题而提出的新能源和可再生能源。所谓的净化过程是去除沼气中的污染物,包括H2S,以提高沼气应用的标准要求。本研究采用H2S监测系统对沼气系统中H2S浓度进行测量和监测。硬件系统由管道和单片机AVR 8535系统组成,软件系统由Delphi 7.0编写的代码和Code Vision AVR Eval组成。系统的检测结果显示在LCD或计算机上,便于操作人员进行监控。对回收BFA尺寸为60+100目和-200目的H2S传感器响应进行监测。对H2S和CH4传感器的预热时间和响应时间、H2S传感器和过滤柱的校准过程进行了实验。根据传感器标定实验,TGS825传感器标定传递函数为y = 0.0203 3x + 27.153。本研究中BFA对豆腐渣沼气吸附效果最好的吸附模型是Thomas模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MICROCONTROLLER BASED HYDROGEN SULFIDE (H2S) MONITORING IN BIOGAS SYSTEM
Energy issue, particularly related to fossil fuel, is one the main issues today. Biogas is a new and renewable energy issued in National Research Agenda (ARN) 2010-2014 to overcome the energy crisis problem. A so called purification process is used to remove contaminants in biogas, including H2S in order to improve the standard requirement of biogas application. In this research, H2S concentration in biogas system is measured and monitored by H2S monitoring system.The hardware system comprises of piping and microcontroller AVR 8535 systems while the software system comprises of codes written in Delphi 7.0 and Code Vision AVR Eval. The result of the system is displayed on LCD or computer to enable the monitoring process by operator. The monitoring of H2S sensor responses will be carried out for recycled BFA size of 60+100 mesh and -200 mesh.Experiment has been conducted for sensor warming up time and response time for H2S and CH4 sensor, calibration process for H2S sensor and filter column. Based on sensor calibration experiment, transfer function of TGS825 sensor from calibration is y = 0.0203x + 27.153. The best adsorption model which represents BFA adsorption of biogas from tofu waste in the research is Thomas model.
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