设计用于大功率无线输电系统的整流器

Ce Wang, Bo Yang, N. Shinohara
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引用次数: 1

摘要

今后,为了实现无线输电技术的商业化,大功率整流电路被认为是不可或缺的。作为实际例子,我们成功地进行了以磁控管作为高功率振荡器,同时向电视机驱动电源和通信信号的无线传输实验。但是,接收器中使用的整流器是由多个小功率整流器并联组成的大型电路。因此,我们认为接收器的体积必须减小,整流器的面积最为重要。我们设计了采用新型砷化镓二极管的 2.45 GHz 和 5.8 GHz 大功率整流器。在最佳负载电阻为 100 Ω 和最佳输入功率为 8 W 的条件下,2.45GHz 整流电路的转换效率达到 90% 以上,5.8GHz 整流电路的转换效率达到 80% 以上。然后,我们制作了 2.45GHz 整流器,并测量了效率和反射。整流器的转换效率为 60%。结果与模拟结果并不一致。在今后的工作中,我们将改进所使用的高频二极管模型,进一步提高大功率整流器的转换效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Rectifiers for High Power Wireless Power Transmission System
In the future, in order to commercialize wireless power transmission technology, it is considered that high power rectifier circuit will be indispensable. As its practical example, we succeeded in wireless transmission experiment of driving power and communication signal simultaneously to a television with magnetron as high power oscillator. However, the rectifiers used in receiver, it is a large circuit in which a plurality of low power rectifiers are arranged in parallel. So we think the volume of the receiver must be reduced, the area of rectifiers is most important. We designed 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz high power rectifiers with new GaAs diodes. Under optimum load resistance 100 Ωand optimum input power is 8 W conditions, the conversion efficiency of the 2.45GHz rectifier circuit is above 90%, the conversion efficiency of the 5.8 GHz rectifier is above 80% in simulation result. Then we made the 2.45GHz rectifiers, and measure the efficiency and reflection. The rectifiers have 60% conversion efficiency. The results is not consistent with the simulation result. In the future work, we will improve the high frequency diode model used and further improve the conversion efficiency of high power rectifiers.
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