乌兹别克斯坦在线出版物中的移民主题及其处理方法

Nodira Zokhitova PhD Researcher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乌兹别克斯坦是移民进程中最活跃的国家之一。在这一过程中,她以捐助国的身份参与。移民问题与经济和政治因素直接相关。然而,媒体,尤其是网络出版物,在塑造人们对他的态度方面起着特殊的作用。选择乌兹别克斯坦研究人员和外国出版物关于这一主题的分析文章作为这项工作的理论基础。这篇文章讨论了像Kun这样的领先网络出版物的热门文章。是乌斯,Daryo。是乌斯,Qalampir。采用一般研究方法的分析和综合作为方法工具。本文考察了网络出版物对这一过程的态度、对这一主题的披露程度、网络出版物和现代技术在这一过程中的作用以及对这一过程的报道。除了民工外,网络出版物还涉及“人才流失”问题。“难民”问题也没有被忽视,似乎也没有在乌兹别克网路出版物中广泛传播。这些出版物是专门为俄罗斯劳工移民准备的,材料中充满了对他们的同情。研究了互联网出版物如何反映大流行病期间移徙劳工的状况。移民问题主要以新闻形式报道,其次是采访和分析文章。根据这篇文章的结果,乌兹别克网路出版物近年来(3年)在这方面取得重大进展。很明显,他们对移徙问题采取了更广泛和更开放的态度,并倾听移徙者的困境。然而,也有人指出,博客的角色与网络出版物不同。如果说难民问题在艾兰·库尔迪的悲惨死亡之后开始在欧洲传播媒介中引起更严重的注意,那么在乌兹别克传播媒介中,这种情况在阿克托别悲剧之后就加剧了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE TOPIC OF MIGRATION AND APPROACH TO IT IN THE ONLINE PUBLICATIONS OF UZBEKISTAN
Uzbekistan is one of the most active countries in the migration process. In this process, she participates as a donor country. The problem of migrants is directly related to economic and political factors. However, the media, especially online publications, play a special role in shaping attitudes towards him. Analytical articles of Uzbek researchers and foreign publications on this topic were chosen as a theoretical basis for the work. The article discusses topical articles of leading online publications such as Kun.uz, Daryo.uz, Qalampir.uz Analysis and synthesis of the general research methodology were used as methodological tools. The article examines the attitude of Internet publications to this process, the degree of disclosure of this topic, the role of Internet publications and modern technologies in the process and coverage of this process. In addition to labor migrants, the issue of “brain drain” was also covered in online publications. The problem of “refugees” was not ignored either, and it seems that it has not been widely disseminated in Uzbek Internet publications. The publications are dedicated to Russian labor migrants, and the materials are full of sympathy for them. It was studied how the situation of labor migrants in a pandemic is reflected in Internet publications. Migration is mainly covered in the news genre, followed by interviews and analytical articles. According to the results of the article, Uzbek Internet publications have made significant progress in this area in recent years (3 years). It has become clear that they are taking a broader and more open approach to the problem of migration and are listening to the plight of migrants. However, it was also noted that the role of bloggers is different from that of online publications. If the problem of refugees in the European media began to attract more serious attention after the tragic death of Aylan Kurdi, in the Uzbek media the situation intensified after the tragedy in Aktobe.
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