正义,如果存在的话

J. Derrida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨“解构与正义的可能性”问题。根据雅克·德里达的观点,解构主义不仅与正义的可能性有某种联系,有权利谈论正义,他断言解构主义就是正义。解构主义是一种关于正义的论述。这一惊人的主张转向了德里达对正义和法律的区分。德里达所说的“法律”是指构成某种司法体系的积极结构,通过这种结构,行为被认为是合法的,合法的,或适当授权的。他说,法律是可以解构的,这是因为法律首先是被建构出来的。解构性是法律程序的条件,是一种自我修正和自我纠正的规范集合,它提炼了几代人的知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Justice, If Such a Thing Exists
This chapter addresses the question of “deconstruction and the possibility of justice.” According to Jacques Derrida, not only does deconstruction have some sort of relation to the possibility of justice, some right to speak of justice, he asserts that deconstruction is justice. Deconstruction is a discourse on, indeed a discourse of justice. That startling claim turns to the distinction Derrida makes between justice and the law. By the “law” Derrida means the positive structures that make up judicial systems of one sort or another, that in virtue of which actions are said to be legal, legitimate, or properly authorized. The law, he says, is deconstructible and this is because the law is constructed in the first place. Deconstructibility is the condition of legal process, a self-revising and self-correcting ensemble of norms that distils the knowledge of the generations.
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