浪漫

Omar F. Miranda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据历史学家卡洛斯·菲科(Carlos Fico)的说法,这篇论文解释了关于巴西军事独裁(1964-1985)的小说逐渐衰落,而回忆录类型的兴起,以至于后者成为几十年来主要的历史来源。迄今为止,回忆录的出版数量远远超过小说。对此的论证借鉴了默顿、罗素、阿维拉和菲科,将认识论、文学和历史的论证结合在一起。卡洛斯Eugênio Paz的Viagem luta舰队(1996)被用作案例研究。我们认为,回忆录类型的流行是由于:a)关于那些直接受独裁统治影响的人的“认识论特权”的想法;B,小说可能会误导不同群体认为真实的过去版本。这篇文章挑战了这两种观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Romance
This paper explains the gradual decline of novels about the Brazilian military dictatorship (1964-1985) and the rise of the memoir genre, to such an extent that the latter has become the main historical source for decades, according to the historian Carlos Fico. The memoir narratives are hitherto far more published than novels. Justification for this draws on Merton, Russell, Avelar, and Fico to bring together epistemological, literary, and historical arguments. Carlos Eugênio Paz's Viagem à luta armada (1996) is used as a case study. We suggest that the prevalence of the memoir genre is due to: a) the idea of an “epistemological privilege” regarding those people directly affected by the dictatorship; b) the concern that fiction could mislead the versions of the past taken to be true by different groups. This essay challenges both positions.
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