飞机飞行控制的智能可重构控制系统

Kevin Terrell, S. Zein-Sabatto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究着眼于一种智能可重构控制方法,用于在已知和未知飞行条件下运行的商用飞机控制系统的设计和实现。智能可重构方法基于自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS),用于集成根据模型参考控制策略和体系结构设计和实现的多个自适应控制器的动作。利用商用飞机运输控制模型(TCM)生成其飞行动力学的线性化模型,然后将模型用于开发和确定所开发的智能可重构控制系统的有效性。这种方法试图为使用指标函数的问题提供解决方案,如以前的作品中所提出的那样。该智能可重构控制系统的研究分为两个阶段:首先,建立了一组飞行参考模型,并设计了一组自适应控制器。其次,针对电梯飞行面开发了ANFIS系统,并根据设计的两种自适应控制器在两种特定工况下的性能进行了训练,以维持和调整商用飞机的迎角。ANFIS系统的测试采用了自适应控制器设计中没有用到的飞机动态运行条件。结果表明,该智能可重构ANFIS控制系统能够在未知工况下实现两个自适应控制器的联合控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent reconfigurable control system for aircraft flight control
This research investigation looks at an intelligent reconfigurable control methodology that is used for the design and implementation of control system for commercial aircrafts operating under known and unknown flight conditions. The intelligent reconfigurable methodology is based upon adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and is used to integrate the actions of multiple adaptive controllers designed and implemented following the model reference control strategy and architecture. A transport control model (TCM) of commercial aircrafts is used to generate linearized models of its flight dynamics and then the models are utilized in the development and determining the effectiveness of the developed intelligent reconfigurable control system. This methodology attempts to provide a solution for the problems in using an indicator function as presented in previous works. The proposed intelligent reconfigurable control system is developed in two phases: first, a set of flight reference models are established and associate set of adaptive controllers are designed. Second, the ANFIS system is developed for the elevator flight surfaces and trained based on the performance of two designed adaptive controllers using two specific operating conditions to maintain and adjust the angle of attack (AOA) of commercial aircrafts. The testing of the ANFIS system used aircraft dynamic operating under condition that wasn't used in the design of the adaptive controllers. The results showed the intelligent reconfigurable ANFIS control system was able to achieve the desired result of combining the actions of two adaptive controllers for aircraft operating under an unknown operating condition.
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