新闻选择中的基于价值的偏见

S. Soroka, Lauren Guggenheim, Dominic Valentino
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要最近的研究强调了新闻选择中消极偏见的个人水平差异。然而,探索这种个体水平差异的来源的工作有限。本研究认为信息加工的倾向是新闻选择差异的一个来源。我们通过一款全新的在线游戏“Hot Rod”来探索学习偏差的个体差异。被调查者在Hot Rod消极信息和积极信息学习上的不对称性与新闻选择决策相关。由此看来,新闻消费中基于价值的差异至少在一定程度上是同一种偏见的结果,这种偏见在更广泛的范围内支配着学习和信息处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Valence-Based Biases in News Selection
Abstract. Recent work highlights individual-level variation in negativity biases in news selection. There has, however, been limited work exploring the source of this individual-level variation. This study considers predispositions in information processing as a source of difference in news selection. We explore individual differences in learning biases identified using Hot Rod, a new purpose-built online game. Asymmetries in respondents’ learning of negative and positive information in Hot Rod are correlated with news selection decisions. It thus appears that valence-based differences in news consumption are at least partly a function of the same biases that govern learning and information processing more broadly.
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