迈向超文本导航语言

Ralf Hauber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超文本是用户驱动的信息访问范例,用户的任务是导航超文本。这张海报建议将导航作为一个独立的维度,用专用的导航语言显式地描述导航空间。该语言有三个主要应用:(1)通过超文本描述路径。这些路径可以用作用户可能或必须遵循的建议或处方。(2)建立专门的信息访问路径,以应对特定的信息需求。(3)实现循环导航模式的自动化。这三种情况都与路径的概念有关。我们引入了一个抽象概念,它捕获了“通过超文本的路径”的概念,即所谓的“超轨道”,它简洁、快速编写并且易于通信(例如通过电子邮件或Web)。这张海报激发了导航语言,并介绍了其背后的概念(超轨道、有状态导航情况、导航上下文、导航动作、导航历史、条件导航谓词和基于事件的处理模型)。该语言的具体语法及其与浏览器的集成正在开发中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a hypertext navigation language
Hypertext is a paradigm for user-driven access to information, and the task of the user is to navigate hypertext. This poster suggests to treat navigation as an independent dimension by explicitly describing the navigation space in a dedicated navigation language.The language has three major applications: (1) Describing paths through hypertext. Those paths can be used as recommendations or prescriptions that users may or must follow. (2) Building specialized information access paths to cope with specific information needs. (3) Enabling the automation of recurring navigation patterns.All three cases are related by the notion of a path. We introduce an abstraction that captures the idea of a "path through hypertext", so-called hypertracks, which are concise, quick to author, and easy to communicate (e.g. via e-mail or Web).This poster motivates the navigation language and introduces the concepts behind it (hypertracks, stateful navigation situations, navigation context, navigation actions, navigation history, predicates for conditional navigation, and an event-based processing model). The concrete syntax of the language and its integration into a browser are under development.
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