发现半结构化数据库中的缺失值

Xing Yi, James Allan, V. Lavrenko
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们探讨了在半结构化数据库中发现多个缺失值的问题。为了完成这项任务,我们正式开发了结构化关联模型(SRM),该模型建立在一个半结构化记录的假设生成模型之上。SRM基于这样一种思想,即可以从记录中其他字段提供的上下文中推断出给定字段的合理值。在IMDb(互联网电影数据库)上的小规模实验表明,SRM在电影标签预测任务上匹配了三种最先进的关系学习方法。在国家科学数字图书馆(NSDL)存储库的快照上进行的大规模实验表明,与最先进的机器学习方法相比,SRM在发现自由文本字段的可能值方面非常有效,即使使用相当少量的训练数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Discovering Missing Values in Semi-Structured Databases
We explore the problem of discovering multiple missing values in a semi-structured database. For this task, we formally develop Structured Relevance Model (SRM) built on one hypothetical generative model for semi-structured records. SRM is based on the idea that plausible values for a given field could be inferred from the context provided by the other fields in the record. Small-scale experiments on IMDb (Internet Movie Database) show that SRM matched three state-of-the-art relational learning approaches on the movie label prediction tasks. Large-scale experiments on a snapshot of the National Science Digital Library (NSDL) repository show that SRM is highly effective at discovering possible values for free-text fields even with quite modest amounts of training data, compared with state-of-the-art machine learning approaches.
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