印度毒品旅游:趋势与挑战

Junaid Kc, Mohamed Riyas Kozhikkattil, V DivyaN
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摘要

毒品旅游正成为印度入境和国内游客的一种趋势。它是到另一个国家或地方旅行,唯一的目的是使用在自己家乡是非法的、昂贵的或买不到的药物。喜马偕尔邦马兰的大麻、科代卡纳尔的神奇蘑菇、喀拉拉邦的伊杜基黄金、拉贾斯坦邦的大麻和鸦片、果阿邦的迷幻药是吸引国内外游客的主要毒品或目的地。本文研究了印度社会和旅游目的地的毒品旅游。还有毒品旅游造成的药物滥用以及对当地社区和城市的影响。参与式观察(果阿、马拉那、Kodaikanal、Idukki)、对游客和当地社区的深度访谈、开放式问卷调查、新闻报道和文章等方法表明,印度的工作青年和学生曾经以吸毒为唯一目的旅行过一次。国际游客在推广毒品和狂欢派对的目的地停留的时间更长。受过教育的无业青年(男女)、压力大的工人阶级、艺术家、背包客也紧随其后。从小学生到老年人,毒品已经成为旅行计划的一部分。据报道,国际和国内游客在印度滥用药物。可以通过私人、公共和社区参与活动来减少毒品旅游的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DRUG TOURISM IN INDIA: TRENDS AND CHALLENGES
Drug Tourism is becoming a trend with India's inbound and domestic tourists. Its traveling to another country or place with sole purpose of using the drugs that are illegal or expensive or unavailable in one‟s hometown. Hashish of Malan at Himachal, Magic Mushrooms from Kodaikanal, Idukki Gold in Kerala, Bhang and Opium of Rajasthan, Psychedelic drugs in Goa are major drugs or destinations that attracts domestic as well as international tourists. This paper studies the drug tourism in Indian society and Tourist destinations. Also the substance abuse due to drug tourism and effects on local communities and cities. Methods like Participant Observation (Goa, Malana, Kodaikanal, Idukki), In Depth interviews with Tourists and local communities, Open ended Questionnaire and News reports, and articles resulted that Indian working youths and students had traveled once with sole purpose of using drugs. International tourists stayed more days on destinations promoting drugs and Rave parties. Educated unemployed youths (both gender), Stressed working class peoples, Artists, Backpackers are followed the trend. From school kid to senior citizens Drugs had become part of the travel plan . Drug abuses are reported in India that caused by international and domestic tourists. The impact of Drug tourism can be reduced by private, public and community participation activities.
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