一个安全的基于区块链的金融应用

Urshila Ravindran, P. Vamsi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

区块链无疑是金融服务组织中最具潜在吸引力的技术之一。区块链技术在银行系统中的重要性可以通过三个主要原则来确定,即;去中介化、透明度和来源。DLT(分布式账本技术)消除了银行管理系统中对信任执行者的需求。这是由于分布式数据记录中的数据具有防篡改性,并且网络中的所有参与者在任何时候都拥有相同版本的数据记录,并且是不可更改的。区块链促进了所有客户交易和其他数据的公共数据库记录,确保了一个透明和可信的系统,因为客户可以24x7实时访问它。区块链保留了一个不可变的分布式交易数据分类账,这使得资产的生命周期和所有权从第一次交易到最近的交易都保持不变。它减少了发生盗窃、保险欺诈和不当销售高价值资产或知识产权的机会。区块链可以在银行部门实施,用于各种应用,如数据保密性维护,支票清算系统,实时汇款系统(数字货币),供应链金融,保险,贸易金融,KYC(了解您的客户),跨境支付/交易系统,财团账户监控,拍卖系统和数字资产管理。因此,区块链技术可以为银行生态系统提供去中心化的解决方案。拟议的系统为贷款人和借款人提供了一个平台,以启动他们的资金交易,进行贷款,借款和偿还贷款。整个过程中的交易,即从开始到最后一次还款,可以在区块链网络上轻松查看,从而增加了客户的透明度和信任,并解决了贷款系统中可能出现的任何争议。与此同时,还提出了基于区块链的KYC注册表,这将有助于在一个平台中维护KYC详细信息,该平台可由各银行访问,以便更轻松,更快速地识别和验证客户。这将提高客户满意度,因为客户在任何银行创建银行账户时都不需要执行KYC检查,因为银行可以很容易地从该系统访问他们的KYC详细信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Secure Blockchain based Finance Application
Blockchain is undoubtedly one of the most potentially attractive technologies for the organization of financial services. The significance of the Blockchain technology in a banking system can be determined by three main principles that is; Disintermediation, Transparency and Provenance. The DLT (distributed ledger technology) eliminates the need for trust enforcer in the banking management system. This is made possible by the tamper- proof data in the distributed data records and all the participants in the network have the same version of data record with them at all times and it is unalterable. Blockchain promotes a public database record of all the customer transactions and other data, ensuring a transparent and trustworthy system as the customers have a 24x7 real-time access to it. Blockchain keeps an immutable distributed data ledger of transactions and this result in maintaining a lifecycle of the assets and its ownership from its first transaction to the most recent one. It reduces the chances of occurrence of theft, insurance fraud and misselling of the high valued assets or intellectual properties. Blockchain can be implemented in the banking sector for various applications like maintenance of data confidentiality, cheque clearing system, real time money transfer system (digital currency), supply chain finance, insurance, trade finance, KYC (know your customer), cross-border payments/transactions system, monitoring of consortium accounts, auction system and digital asset management. Blockchain technology can hence enable a decentralized solution for the banking ecosystem. The proposed system enables one platform for both the lenders and the borrowers to initiate their money transaction for lending, borrowing and repayment of the loan money. The transactions made throughout, that is, from the start to the last repayment can be viewed easily on a blockchain network thus increasing the transparency and trust of the customers and it resolves any disputes that can arise in the loan system. Along with this, a KYC registry based on blockchain is also proposed which will help in maintaining the KYC details in one platform which can be accessed by various banks for identification and verification of the customer in an easy and faster manner. It will increase the customer satisfaction as there will be no need for the customer to perform a KYC check every time he/she creates a bank account in any bank as the bank can easily access their KYC details from this system.
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