系统地对待学生的职业教育

Dalia Augienė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业选择是一个人一生中最重要的选择之一。一个成功的职业生涯提供了在社会上被认可的可能性,占据一定的社会地位。因此,一个理性的、一致的、符合能力和兴趣的职业选择不仅意味着职业行为的发展,也意味着对自己生活其他方面的一种脚踏实地的态度。在当今社会,活动世界瞬息万变,劳动力市场发生变化,旧的职业消失,新的职业出现,选择一个有前途的职业,符合社会和个人的个性化需求成为越来越多的问题。职业选择是一个持续的、长期的过程,其中职业教育过程占有重要的地位。职业教育对青年的教育影响是终身的:选择职业,做出重要的职业决策,寻求合适的教育,规划职业生涯,融入劳动力市场,实现内在潜力,经历职业成功和充实。因此,我们必须把职业教育过程看作是一个系统现象,是一个涵盖整个学校教育活动和整个人格发展的手段和活动方向的综合体。通过科学的文献资料分析和研究成果,我们对职业教育形成了系统的认识,并对职业教育体系的结构部分进行了区分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SYSTEMATIC ATTITUDE TOWARDS STUDENTS’ CAREER EDUCATION
Making a career choice is one of the most important choices a person can make in life. A successful career gives a possibility to be acknowledged in society, to occupy a certain social status. Therefore, a rational, consistent, conforming to abilities and interests career choice means not only professional behaviour development, but also a grounded attitude to other aspects of one’s own life. In nowadays society, rapidly changing the activity world, changes occurring in the labour market, the old professions disappearing and the new ones appearing, it becomes more and more problematic to choose a promising career, corresponding to the society and person’s individual needs. Career choice - is a continual, long-term process, in which career education process occupies an important place. Educational influence of career education upon the youth has significance for the whole life: choosing a profession, making important career decisions, seeking appropriate education, planning professional career, integrating in the labour market, realising their inner potential, going through professional success and fullness. Therefore, one has to look at a career education process as a systematic phenomenon, a complex of devices and activity directions covering the whole school’s educational activity and the whole personality development. A carried out scientific literature and document analysis and the conducted research results allow us to form a systematic attitude towards career education and to distinguish structural parts of career education system.
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