等速运动和自由冲刺运动后过量耗氧量的比较

E. Rhodes, G. Roberts
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是研究短跑运动员在穷尽式跑步机跑步、最大等速运动表现和自由短跑时的运动后过量耗氧量(EPOC)和血乳酸峰值(PBL)反应。大学短跑运动员10名(年龄24.8岁;身高:178.9 cm;体重74.9 kg)进行了2分钟的个性化无氧速度测试(AST),在等速动力主测力仪(APM)上进行了5组重复,以及5组和10组重复自由冲刺(FS5和FS10)。方案包括5秒最大重复和10秒主动恢复。在所有表演过程中,使用Cosmed K2系统分析过期气体。结果表明,在4种实验方案中,校正后的EPOC与PBL之间的关系r = 0.87。Tukey事后比较统计结果显示,与APM (11.38 L, 12.7 mmol·L−1)、FS、o (9.88 L, 11.6 mmol·L−1)、FS5 (15.16 L, 14.8 mmol·L−1)相比,AST (15.16 L, 14.8 mmol·L−1)的EPOC和PBL值有显著性差异(p≤0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of excess postexercise oxygen consumption between isokinetic and free sprint performance
The purpose of this study was to examine the excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and peak blood lactate (PBL) response of sprinters to exhaustive treadmill running, maximal isokinetic performance, and free sprinting. Ten university sprinters (age, 24.8 years; height, 178.9 cm; weight 74.9 kg) performed a 2‐minute, individualized anaerobic speed test (AST), a five repetition set on a isokinetic power master ergometer (APM) and 5 and 10 repetition free sprint sets (FS5 and FS10). Protocols consisted of 5‐second maximal repetitions and 10‐second active recovery. Expired gases were analyzed by a Cosmed K2 system during all performances. Results indicated a relationship of r = 0.87 between corrected EPOC and PBL during the four experimental protocols. Tukey's post hoc comparison statistics revealed significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) between both the values of EPOC and PBL for AST (15.16 L, 14.8 mmol · L−1) when compared with the APM (11.38 L, 12.7 mmol· L−1), FS,o (9.88 L, 11.6 mmol L−1), and the FS5 ...
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