一个用于社会科学研究的Twitter数据分析系统

Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn, P. Nimnual, P. Vateekul, Pijitra Tsukamoto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

推特数据在社会科学研究中变得越来越有趣,因为它可以有效地反映人类行为的本质。不幸的是,分析Twitter数据很复杂,现有的工具不适合这个领域。在本文中,我们提出了一个为社会科学研究量身定制的Twitter数据分析系统。该系统包括四个主要功能,包括:(i)个案研究管理;(ii)用户/关键词搜索;(iii)兴趣组别定制;以及(iv)方便用户使用的分析和可视化。此外,提出了三种度量:连通性、互惠性和提及性来支持分析过程。其中一些是有选择地从其他领域使用的,而另一些是在本工作中发明的。实验是对2014年5月至6月期间与泰国政治局势有关的200多万Twitter活动进行的。结果表明,我们提出的度量方法可以在系统的帮助下揭示Twitter社交群体中的有用知识,该系统可以提供基于场景的分析并捕获用户群体之间的交互。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A system to analyze Twitter data for social science study
Twitter data has been becoming more interesting in social science study since it can effectively reflect a nature of human behavior. Unfortunately, it is complicated to analyze Twitter data, and the existing tools are not suitable for this domain. In this paper, we present a system that is tailored to analyze Twitter data for the social science research. The system comprises four main functions including: (i) case study management, (ii) user/keyword search, (iii) interest group customization, and (iv) user-friendly analysis and visualization. Furthermore, three kinds of measures: connectivity, reciprocity, and mentioning, are presented to support the analysis process. Some of them are selectively employed from other domains, while others are invented in this work. The experiments were conducted on more than two millions Twitter activities related to the political situation in Thailand during May-June 2014. The results showed that our proposed measures can reveal useful knowledge in Twitter social group with the aid of the system that can provide scenario-based analysis and capture interactions among user groups.
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