少数派意见是如何传播的?——沉默的多数和大声的少数对立的基于主体的模型

Luca Baccino, S. Villata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一个离散意见模型,其中两个信念模型相互竞争。一种意见得到绝大多数代理人的赞同,但这大多数人保持沉默,很少表达自己的意见。相反,另一种信念模型得到了一小部分人的支持,他们非常坚定,毫不犹豫地大声疾呼。我们观察到,少数人的意见要成为多数人的意见,只需要极少数的人。然而,所谓的“不灵活”和“超级传播者”代理的存在可以抵消这一现象,并防止吵闹的少数人传播其观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Does a Minority Opinion Spread? - An Agent-Based Model on the Opposition Between a Silent Majority and a Loud Minority
In this paper, we propose a discrete opinion model in which two beliefs models compete. One opinion is endorsed bythe vast majority of agents, but this majority remains silent and rarely expresses its opinion. Conversely, the other beliefmodel is supported by a small minority that is very committed and does not hesitate to be loud. We observe that a very smallnumber of individuals is necessary for the minority opinion to become the majority. However, the presence of so-called ”inflexible” and ”super propagators” agents can counteract this phenomenon and prevent the loud minority from propagatingits view.
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