基于毫米波隧道二极管的永久物联网整流器

A. Eid, J. Hester, M. Tentzeris
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在这项工作中,作者首次提出了一种基于隧道二极管的整流器,用于5G/毫米波能量收集。隧道二极管是一种独特的具有负阻区的半导体器件,常用于振荡器和放大器电路中。然而,这项工作利用了隧道二极管的一个新特性,为5G远程自供电物联网节点奠定了坚实的基础。高灵敏度/低导通功率和隧道二极管整流器在大范围负载变化下的自电压调节行为验证了这一特性。与基于肖特基二极管的28GHz整流器相比,隧道二极管对环境毫米波能量收集的挑战和需求具有卓越的兼容性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
mm-Wave Tunnel Diode-Based Rectifier for Perpetual IoT
In this effort, the authors propose, for the first time, a tunnel diode-based rectifier for 5G/mm-wave energy harvesting. The tunnel diode, a unique semiconductor device with a negative resistance region, is often used in oscillator and amplifier circuits. However, this work exploits one new property for tunnel diodes, that sets a strong foundation for 5G long-range self-powered IoT nodes. This property is verified by the high sensitivity/low turn-on power and self-voltage-regulating behavior of the tunnel diode-based rectifier over a large range of load variations. Compared to a Schottky diode-based rectifier at 28GHz, the tunnel diode counterpart demonstrates a superior compatibility with the ambient mm-wave energy harvesting challenges and needs.
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