[25岁和40岁人群的牙齿健康和牙科护理]。

K A Berge, K Fylkesnes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

评估的参数包括牙齿和牙周状况和治疗需求,这些参数与挪威北部巴尔斯峡湾社区25岁和40岁的人使用口腔保健服务有关。25岁的人平均有27.3颗牙齿。13.6 DMFT,无深度牙周袋(大于5.5 mm)。年龄最大的一组平均有20.2颗牙齿。20%的人在单颚或双颚佩戴全口义齿,剩下的六分之一中只有6%的人在只有一个全口义齿的人中发现了深牙周袋。口腔保健使用和社会地位的影响在两个年龄组中存在差异。在25岁的人群中,根据性别和教育背景进行调整后,发现频繁使用牙科保健对龋齿经历和牙周袋都有显著的负面影响。这些发现可能表明假阳性诊断的积累可能导致过度治疗。这可能是对牙齿状况的负面影响的主要解释。教育程度对40岁人群的口腔健康有显著的正向影响。然而,使用口腔保健服务在该组中没有显着效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Dental health and dental attendance among 25- and 40-year olds].

Dental and periodontal status and treatment needs were among the parameters assessed and related to the use of oral health services of 25- and 40-year olds in the community of Balsfjord, Northern Norway. The 25-year olds were found to have an average of 27.3 teeth. 13.6 DMFT and no deep periodontal pockets (greater than 5.5 mm). The oldest group had an average of 20.2 teeth. Twenty per cent wore a full denture in one or both jaws, and deep periodontal pockets were found in 6% of remaining sextants in those with only one full denture. The effect of oral health care use and social status were found to be different in the two age-groups. In the 25-year olds, frequent dental health care use was found to have a significant negative effect on both caries experience and periodontal pockets when adjusted for sex and educational background. The findings may indicate a possibility of accumulation of false positive diagnoses with overtreatment as a consequence. This may be the main explanation of this negative effect on the dental status. The level of education appeared to have a significant positive influence on the oral health in the 40-year olds. However, the use of oral health care services showed no significant effect in this group.

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