韩国食品医药品安全厅卫生检查清单对幼儿食品服务的评价及纠正措施

Sukiasjan An, H. Moon
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究的目的是评估145家儿童餐饮服务机构的卫生状况,这些机构是在庆南昌原市儿童餐饮服务管理中心(CCFSM)新注册的。庆尚南道昌原市的CCFSM使用了食品医药品安全厅的卫生检查清单(40个食品安全项目)。145家托儿食品服务机构的安全项目平均得分为21.41分(满分40分)。低组(71个餐饮服务,13.92分)和高组(74个餐饮服务,28.61分)的得分差距有显著性差异(P<0.001)。儿童保育食品服务需要采取纠正行动的五大卫生措施优先事项如下:“提供洗手和消毒工具,并提供如何正确洗手的手册”,“提供访问/检查记录表格”,“对厨师进行生蔬菜消毒剂选择标准和正确清洗和消毒生蔬菜的方法的教育”,“提供装有温度计和温度记录监测日志的冰箱和冰柜”,“鼓励将污染操作区和清洁区分开,或对厨师进行培训,让他们了解如何通过按小时分开工作来防止交叉污染”。在高阶层中,大部分是国家/公共设施(83.3%),而在低阶层中,私人设施(62.1%)比国家/公共设施(37.9%)更常见。因此,两组间有显著性差异(P<0.001)。这些私人设施应该得到支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment and Corrective Measures of Child-care Foodservices by Sanitary Inspection Checklist Suggested by Korea Food and Drug Administration
The purpose of this study was to assess the hygiene status of 145 child-care foodservices, which were newly registered in the Center for the Children’s Foodservice Management (CCFSM) in Changwon, Gyeongnam. Sanitary inspection checklist (40 food safety items) of Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) was used by the CCFSM in Changwon, Gyeongnam. Average score from the total safety items in 145 child-care foodservices was 21.41 points out of 40 points. Score gaps between the lower group (71 foodservices, 13.92 points) and higher group (74 foodservices, 28.61 points) showed a significant difference (P<0.001). The top five priorities of sanitary measures needing corrective actions for child-care foodservices were as follows: ‘provide hand washing and sanitizing tools, and supply manuals on how to wash hands properly’, ‘supply record form for access/inspection’, ‘conduct education for cooks on standards in the selection of sanitizer for raw vegetables and proper methods to wash and sanitize raw vegetables’, ‘provide a refrigerator and a freezer with installed thermometers and temperature record monitoring logs’, ‘encourage separation of contamination operating zone and clean zone or conduct training for cooks on ways to prevent cross-contamination by performing work separately by the hour’. For the higher group, most were national/public facilities (83.3%), whereas in the lower group, private facilities (62.1%) were more common than national/public ones (37.9%). Therefore, a significant difference (P<0.001) was detected in the two groups. These private facilities should be supported.
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