卫星接收机高阶中频宽带群时延均衡分析

Chen Lei, Pengpeng Li, Wu Yiwei, Zhijun Liu, G. Ou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于CDMA系统的卫星导航接收机,其无源电路在通频带内应具有良好的幅相特性,特别是在抗干扰接收机中。但是,在恢复器模拟电路的最后级联滤波器是导致非理想信道特性的主要原因,因此群延迟均衡是有效和必要的。窄带群时延均衡不能满足宽带滤波器的要求,将其改进为卫星导航接收机的宽带群时延均衡。本文分析并设计了一种基于中心对称均衡方法的高阶均衡。通过仿真和制作实际电路,对三阶和五阶群时延均衡网络的性能进行了比较和分析。最后,将五阶宽带群时延均衡电路与导航接收机滤波器级联,使通频带最大群时延在全带宽之间降至5ns,为原来的10%。该方法已应用于宽带高测量精度抗干扰导航接收机,从模拟前端改善了群延迟特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of High-Order IF Wideband Group Delay Equalization for Satellite Receiver
For the Satellite Navigation Receiver of CDMA system, the circuit which is passive should have well characteristics on amplitude and phase within the pass band, especially in anti-jamming receiver. But the filters in the last cascade of reviver's analog circuits are primary causes of non-ideal channel characteristics so that group delay equalization is efficient and necessary. Narrowband group delay equalization, which can't satisfy wideband filter, has been improved to a wideband group delay equalization of satellite navigation receiver. The thesis analyzes and designs a high-order equalization based on Centro Symmetric Equalization Method. By simulating and producing actual circuit, the performance of third-order and fifth-order group delay equalization networks are compared and analyzed. Finally, the fifth-order wideband group delay equalization circuit is cascaded with the filter of navigation receiver that the maximum group delay of pass band has been reduced to 5 ns between full bandwidth, 10% of before. This method has been applied on a wideband high measurement accuracy anti-jamming navigation receiver and improved the group delay characteristics from the analog frond-end.
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