自助服务协作应用程序:协作环境开发和部署中的新范例

Scott S. F. Tse, Gene Moore, Sangeeta Narang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

世界级的组织认识到有效的协作和团队合作是竞争优势的来源。他们寻求利用技术使团队能够更有效地协同工作。但是,随着今天分布式团队所面临的问题变得更加信息敏感,变化更加迅速,它们也为协作技术带来了一组新的需求。传统的应用程序开发工作无法解决这些需求,因为它们的成本和较长的开发周期使它们令人望而却步。一般的协作工具(如电子邮件和群件)也不能充分解决这些问题。本文介绍了一种开发和部署协作应用程序的新范例,以满足更轻量级的、面向任务的需求,这些需求有时包含了团队活动的大部分。它推测,在这些情况下,最终用户(即使没有软件培训)直接自己创建和实现这样的应用程序是可行的,而且实际上是必要的。本文进一步概述了一个新的开发框架,将这一范式付诸实践。最后,本文简要讨论了一个正在进行的项目,该项目使用一组基于该框架的portlet设计工具来增强空军的KnowledgeKineticstrade (K2)门户
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-service collaboration applications: a new paradigm in the development and deployment of collaborative environments
World-class organizations recognize that effective collaboration and teamwork is a source of competitive advantage. They seek to leverage technology to enable teams to work together more effectively. But as issues faced by distributed teams today become more information sensitive and change more rapidly, they also bring to life a new set of requirements for collaboration technology. These requirements cannot be addressed by traditional application development efforts, as their costs and long development cycles make them prohibitive. Nor can they be addressed adequately by general collaborative tools such as email and groupware. This paper introduces a new paradigm in developing and deploying collaboration applications for the more lightweight, task-oriented requirements that sometimes comprise the majority of a team's activities. It conjectures that in these situations, it is feasible, and in fact, necessary for end users, even without software training, to directly create and implement such applications themselves. This paper further outlines a new development framework to put this paradigm in action. And finally, this paper briefly discusses an ongoing project to enhance the Air Force's KnowledgeKineticstrade (K2 ) portal with a set of portlet design tools based on this framework
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