国有企业股份有限公司国有资产分立规范纠纷的实践解决

Arie Sudihar, I. Handayani, Waluyo Pujiyono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印尼法律的发展仍在质疑国有企业在国家财政理论和实践层面的地位。考虑到国有企业的全部或大部分资本仍然来自国有财富,在确定国有资产与国有企业是否应该分离的问题上,没有类似的理解。这种矛盾的产生是私法与公法在国有企业资产认定上的双重概念的结果。私法认为国有企业的每一项国有资产都是国有资产,而公法则认为国有企业的国有资产是国有企业不可分割的一部分,而不是国家财富。这种法律二元论导致了对国有企业在其经营活动损害国家财政时的法律义务如何定位的讨论。因此,本文试图用定性的方法来分析国有企业法律实践在司法过程中的实施情况。在应对与国家财富相关的法律规范,特别是刑事司法过程中的法律规范的实践过程与理论之间的相关性将是预期的研究结果。关键词:国有企业;国有企业;国家财政
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Practical Settlement of Norm Dispute Upon Separated State Assets in The Limited Company of Stated-Owned Enterprise
The development of law in Indonesia is still questioning the position of the State-owned Enterprises (SOEs) in the theoretical and practical level of the State Finances. There has been no a similar understanding in determining whether there should be a separation between the state assets with the SOEs, considering that all or most of the SOE’s capital still comes from the State Wealth. This contradiction emerged as a result of the dual concepts of the private law and the public law in discerning the SOE’s assets. The private law sees that every state assets in the SOEs considered as state assets, but on the other hand the public law perceives the state assets in the SOEs as an integral part of it and not a state wealth. This legal dualism leads to a discussion on how to position the SOEs when it comes to the SOEs legal obligation when their business activities harm the State Finances. Therefore, this paper tries to conduct a research by using a qualitative approach in analyzing the implementation of the SOE’s legal practices in the judicial process. The correlation between the practice process and the theory in responding to the legal norms that are related to the State Wealth especially in the criminal justice process will be the expected research finding. KeywordsState-owned Enterprises, SOEs, State Finances, Corporate Legal Obligation
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