高校男子排球运动员增强式训练与力量训练效果的比较研究

Ajit Kumar
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摘要

前言:本研究表明,通过物理治疗师的科学投入,可以提高运动员的表现。摘要目的:比较增强训练与力量训练在提高大学生排球运动员力量、立定跳远和垂直跳远成绩方面的效果。方法:50名受试者在评估后被随机分配到每一组。第1组采用增强性训练,第2组(n = 25)采用力量训练。分别采用立定跳远测试、Sayer公式功率测试和垂直跳远测试,获取干预前后立定跳远、力量、垂直跳远的测试前和测试后数据。结果:1组干预前平均功率为3409.39±290.19瓦,干预后平均功率为3912.30±100.00瓦。2组干预前平均功率为3318.30±236.17瓦,干预后平均功率为3709.2±298.86瓦。因此,在两组中,干预导致了权力的显著提高。1组干预前平均垂直跳高为42.16±4.52 cm,干预后平均垂直跳高为49.68±4.95 cm。2组干预前平均垂直跳高为40.96±3.93 cm,干预后平均垂直跳高为47.08±4.76 cm。结论:两组在训练后均有改善,但增强训练组的效果优于力量训练组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Plyometric Training and Strength Training among Male College Volleyball Players - A Comparative Study
Introduction: The performance of sports persons can be enhanced through scientific inputs from physiotherapists, as demonstrated in this study.Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of plyometric training versus strength training in improving the power, standing broad jump, and vertical jump performance of college-level volleyball players.Methodology: Fifty subjects were randomly assigned to either of one group equally after assessment. Subjects in Group 1 were trained with plyometric training while subjects in Group 2 (n = 25) were trained with strength training. The pre-test and post-test data of standing broad jump, power, vertical jump performance were taken before and after the intervention respectively using standing long jump test, power by Sayer’s formula, and vertical jump test.Results: In Group 1, average power before the intervention was 3409.39 ± 290.19 watts and after the intervention, it was 3912.30 ± 100.00 watts. In Group 2, average power before the intervention was 3318.30 ± 236.17 watts, and after the intervention, it was 3709.2 ± 298.86 watts. Thus, in both the groups, intervention led to a significant improvement in power. In Group 1, average vertical jump height before the intervention was 42.16 ± 4.52 cm and after the intervention, it was 49.68 ± 4.95 cm. In Group 2, average vertical jump height before the intervention was 40.96 ± 3.93 cm and after intervention, it was 47.08 ± 4.76 cm. Conclusion: Both the groups showed improvement after the training, but the group trained with plyometric training showed better results than the strength training group.
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