作为工艺管道无损检测方法的射线检测程序

Rachmasari Pramita Wardhani
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摘要

工业必须有良好的服务或产品质量。他们所做的其中一件事就是如何让顾客相信他们的品牌。质量在每一个环节都已成为主旋律。大多数工业公司使用金属作为材料来支持他们的服务。货物加工完毕后,必须继续进行检测。兹证明货物已经过成型工序,符合客户要求的标准质量。有两种类型的测试被称为破坏性测试和非破坏性测试。金属无损检测方法在检验货物质量中得到了广泛的应用。如目测、磁粉检测、液体渗透、涡流检测、超声波检测、金属检测中的射线检测等。无损检测(NDT)是在不破坏部件或系统的可用性的情况下,对材料、部件或组件的不连续性或特性差异进行检查、测试或评估的过程。射线检测(RT)是一种无损检测技术,涉及使用x射线或伽马射线来查看组件的内部结构。在石油化工行业,射线检测常用于检查机械,如压力容器和阀门,以检测缺陷。RT也用于检查焊缝修复。与其他无损检测技术相比,射线照相有几个优点。它具有很高的可重复性,可用于各种材料,并且收集的数据可以存储以供以后分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE AS NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING METHOD IN PROCESS PIPING
Industry must have good quality for their services or products. One of the things that their have done is how to get the customer’s belief in their brand. Quality in every part has become the main case. Most of the companies in industry use metals as material to support their services. When the goods have been processed, it must continue with the testing. This is to prove that the goods have gone through the formation process fill in standard quality which required by the customer. There are two types of testing known as destructive testing and non-destructive testing. There are some of ways of non destructive testing methods on metals inspection has been applied in testing the quality of goods. Such as visual test, magnetic particle test, liquid penetrant, eddy current test, ultrasonic test, radiographic test in metals testing. Nondestructive testing (NDT) is the process of inspecting, testing, or evaluating materials, components or assemblies for discontinuities, or differences in characteristics without destroying the serviceability of the part or system. Radiographic Testing (RT) is a nondestructive examination technique that involves the use of either x-rays or gamma rays to view the internal structure of a component. In the petrochemical industry, Radiographic Testing is often used to inspect machinery, such as pressure vessels and valves, to detect for flaws. RT is also used to inspect weld repairs. Compared to other NDT techniques, radiography has several advantages. It is highly reproducible, can be used on a variety of materials, and the data gathered can be stored for later analysis.
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