Geo-CoMM:基于地理社区的移动模型

Matteo Zignani
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文提出了一种新的流动性模型,能够正确地再现真实流动性数据集中可以观察到的空间、时间和社会特征。这个名为Geo-CoMM的模型是基于指导人类流动性的数量和它们的概率分布,通过直接从基于gps的轨迹的统计分析中提取它们的设置。在Geo-CoMM中,人们在一组地理社区内移动,即人们之间松散共享的位置,遵循速度、暂停时间和选择规则,这些规则的分布通过统计分析得到;类似地,在一个地理社区内,人们根据lsamvy walk移动。本文还介绍了一种从轨迹推导社会关系的方法,通过将系统(节点,地理社区)表示为二分图,其在节点上的投影表明节点之间关系的强度。最后,仿真结果表明,该模型通过简单的环境参数设置,可以正确地再现一些实际跟踪数据集的所有统计信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geo-CoMM: A geo-community based mobility model
The paper proposes a new mobility model able to properly reproduce the spatial, temporal and social features that can be observed in real mobility datasets. The model, named Geo-CoMM, is based on the quantities that guide human mobility and their probability distributions by directly extracting their setting from the statistical analysis of GPS-based traces. In Geo-CoMM, people move within a set of geo-communities, i.e. locations loosely shared among people, following speed, pause time and choice rules whose distribution is obtained by the statistical analysis; similarly, inside a geo-community, people move according to a Lévy walk. The paper also introduces a methodology to derive social relationships from traces, by representing the system (node, geocommunity) as a bipartite graph whose projections on nodes indicate the strength of the relationships amongst nodes. Finally, simulation results are presented to show how the model correctly reproduces all the statistics of some real trace datasets through a simple setting of environment parameters.
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