饮食失调

A. Ayton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无论是在英国还是在国际上,对严重饮食失调的住院治疗的需求都在增加。然而,严重饮食失调的住院治疗仍然存在争议,主要是因为长期疗效不佳。本章提供了一个高度相关和临床重点审查的复杂问题,涉及严重饮食失调患者的住院治疗。主要的指导方针和证据基础从现实生活中处理极低体重指数人群的临床实践的角度进行了严格的审查。本文概述了包括人工喂养和强制治疗在内的一系列干预措施的证据或缺乏证据。实际问题有关管理体重,身体疾病和心理干预进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eating disorders
There is increasing demand for inpatient treatment of severe eating disorders, both in the UK and internationally. However, hospital treatment of severe eating disorders remains controversial, mainly because of poor long-term outcomes. This chapter provides a highly relevant and clinically focused review of the complex issues involved in inpatient care of people with severe eating disorders. The main guidelines and evidence base are critically reviewed from the point of view of a real-life clinical practice dealing with people with very low body mass indexes. Evidence, or lack of it, for a range of interventions is outlined, including artificial feeding and compulsory treatment. Practical issues regarding management of weight, physical morbidity, and psychological interventions are discussed.
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