模糊逻辑控制自主移动机器人隶属函数的影响

A. Shitsukane, C. Otieno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自主机器人的研究有一个日益增长的趋势。为了实现智能、可操作的移动机器人导航,需要一种一致的避碰和路径跟踪方法。通常机器人都装有探测周围环境的传感器。然而,由于周围环境的模糊性,它们仍然是不可靠的。模糊逻辑作为处理由模糊数据引起的模糊性的一种合适的工具已经建立了很长时间。针对轮式机器人的避障问题,已有很多研究提出了模糊逻辑模型,但往往导致机器人出现盲区,无法避障。我们提出了一个具有8个输入,2个输出和27个规则的机器人运动模型。研究了通过改变控制器隶属函数来保持不确定性的可能性,以达到最优结果。利用V-REP软件和MATLAB软件对研究结果进行了仿真验证。结果表明,隶属函数的调整提高了控制器的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of membership functions for fuzzy logic controlled autonomous mobile robot
There is a growing trend in autonomous robotics research. A consistent collision avoidance and path following method is needed for an intelligent and operative mobile robot navigation. Usually robots are fitted with sensors for detecting the surrounding. Nevertheless, they still are unreliable due to ambiguity in the surroundings. Fuzzy logic has been long-established as an suitable tool for handling ambiguity that arises from vague data. Many Studies have presented Fuzzy logic models for obstacle avoidance wheeled robots frequently leading to a dead zone and inability to avoid obstacles. We presented a model with 8 inputs, 2 outputs and 27 rules for the robot movement. The research investigates the possibility of upholding uncertainty by changing controller membership functions to achieve optimum results. The study was implemented and tested through simulation by V-REP and MATLAB software. The outcomes reveal that tuning of membership functions enhance controller performance.
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