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引用次数: 0
摘要
遗传算法是一种基于自然生命过程的强大的启发式选择方法。由于调度规模较大,在软件中实现遗传算法非常繁琐,且时间复杂度高。遗传算法处理器将工作并行化,以减少处理时间和提高速度,但仍然通过高质量的解来保持遗传算法的效率。本工作提出了一种快速自适应遗传算法处理器(AGAP),用于在VLSI中实现自适应噪声消除(ANC)滤波器。AGAP更新ANC滤波器的系数,消除输出端噪声的影响。在算法的每个阶段都对系数进行了优化,并自适应地改变,以满足主动降噪的约束。AGAP处理器在Xilinx ISE 14.6平台上使用Verilog HDL进行建模。利用Spartan 6 XC6SLX45-3CSG324I FPGA对各模块和处理器的功能性能进行了仿真,验证了其合成正确性。
A VLSI implementation of an adaptive genetic algorithm processor
A genetic algorithm (GA) is a powerful heuristic method of selection based on natural living process. Because of larger size of the scheduling, implementing GA in software was tiresome and highly time complex. GA processor parallelizes the work in order to reduce the processing time and increases the speed, but still the efficiency of the GA is maintained through quality solutions. This work proposes a fast Adaptive Genetic Algorithm Processor (AGAP) for the implementation of Adaptive Noise Cancelation (ANC) filters in VLSI. The AGAP updates the coefficients of the ANC filter nullifying the effect of noise at the output end. The coefficients are optimized at every stage of the algorithm and are adaptively changed in order to meet the constraints of active noise canceller. AGAP processor is modeled using Verilog HDL in Xilinx ISE 14.6 platform. The functional performance of each module and the processor are simulated for their correctness to be synthesized using Spartan 6 XC6SLX45-3CSG324I FPGA.