命名数据网络中基于流行度和类别的缓存

L. V. Yovita, N. Syambas, Ian Yosef Matheus Edward
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在IP网络中,如果有许多消费者需要相同的数据,则数据的请求和响应过程将重复,并将增加整体网络负载。对IP网络进行了修改,即内容分发网络将复制服务器放置在更靠近消费者的地方。CDN设法减少了网络负载,但不能适应动态消费者请求的变化。提出了一种新的网络范式。最初以主机为中心的网络模式变成了以内容为中心。这种方案被称为命名数据网络(NDN)。NDN使数据通信高效进行,使网络负荷最小化。内容存储作为NDN路由器的重要组成部分,是一种有限的资源。出于这个原因,需要某些机制来优化内容存储的使用。就笔者所知,还没有一篇论文讨论了既关注流行度又区分服务类别的缓存机制。实际上,存在与交通需求相关的交通变化。这就是为什么在NDN内容商店中需要区分服务等级待遇,并考虑内容的受欢迎程度。本文提出了一种缓存算法CAPIC (CAche based on PopularIty and Class)。仿真结果表明,与仅考虑流行度和路径延伸的方案相比,CAPIC方案具有更高的命中率,并且适合基于类别的缓存比例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CAPIC: Cache based on Popularity and Class in Named Data Network
In the IP network, if there are many consumers who want the same data, the request and response process for data will be repeated and will increase the overall network load. Modifications have been made to IP networks, namely by Content Distribution Network which places a duplicate server in a place closer to the consumer. CDN managed to reduce network load but cannot accommodate changes in dynamic consumer requests. A new network paradigm was proposed. The network paradigm that was originally host-centric turned into content-centric. This scheme is known as the Named Data Network (NDN). NDN causes data communication to be carried out efficiently and minimizes network load. Content store as an important component of NDN routers is a limited resource. For this reason, certain mechanisms are needed to optimize content store usage. As far as the author's knowledge there are no papers that discuss caching mechanisms that pay attention to popularity and at the same time also differentiate service classes. In fact, there is a variation of traffic related to the traffic requirement. That's why it is necessary to differentiate service class treatment in NDN content store and also consider the content popularity. This paper proposed a caching algorithm namely CAPIC (CAche based on PopularIty and Class). From the simulation, concludes that CAPIC gives the greater hit rate compared to another scheme that only considers popularity and the better path stretch and appropriates with the cache proportion based on class.
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