{"title":"Antoniadis:风险管理与发展战略","authors":"Abir Kassem","doi":"10.21608/sis.2022.178289.1122","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Tangible and intangible heritage is considered a national fortune for nations, and a direct source of respect for peoples, as heritage contributes to preserving civilizations, and characteristics of local environments of society. Egypt contained many archaeological and heritage sites throughout the ages. Among them is the Antoniadis Garden in Alexandria, which is considered one of the oldest gardens in the world, as it dates back to the Hellenistic era, and passed through different historical periods until it was owned by a wealthy Greek in the nineteenth century, whose name was Antoniadis. Then Khedive Ismail took care of it and commissioned a French architecture to make it a miniature of Versailles gardens. Despite this, the garden has not yet gained a decent share of its fame, also it has not been registered on UNESCO World Heritage List. The park contains a number of heritage buildings and statues that have been exposed to many dangers throughout ages, whether due to changing climate factors, damage, or theft. Antoniadis garden is considered an integrated heritage site, as it combines a palace, columns, and statues distributed in the garden. In addition to the natural heritage of rare plants and trees. The place was exposed to risks and types of damage several times; hence the idea of risk management had to be put forward with a proposal for a strategy aimed at developing the Antoniadis Park and preserving it for future generations. ةبيهل اً رشابم اً ردصمو ،مملأل ةيموق ةورث ىداملالاو ىداملا ثا رتلا دعيُ ىلع ظفاحي امك ،تا راضحلا ىلع ظافحلا ىف ثا رتلا مهسي ثيح بوعشلا روصعلا ربع رصم توتحا .عمتجم لكل ةيلحملا تائيبلا صئاصخ سداينوطنأ ةقيدح اهنيب نم دعتو .ةيثا رتلاو ةيرثلأا عقاوملا نم ديدعلا ب اهخيرات عجري ثيح ملاعلا ىف قئادحلا مدقأ نم ربتعت يتلا ةيردنكسلإا دحأ اهكلمت يتح ةفلتخم ةيخيرات تٍا رتفب ترمو ،ىتسنيللهلا رصعلا ىلإ متها مث .سداينوطنأ همسا ناكو رشع عساتلا نرقلا ىف نيينانويلا ءايرثلأا وص اهلعجل اًيسنرف اًنانف فلكو ليعامسإ ىويدخلا كلذ دعب اهب ةرغصم ةر ةقيدحلا ظحت مل ،كلذ نم مغرلا ىلع .ةيسنرفلا ىاسرف رصق قئادح نم وكسينويلا ةمئاق ىلع لجستٌ ملو ،ةرهشلا نم اهب قئلا بيصنب نلآا ىتح رصع ىلإ عجرت ىتلا قئادحلا مدقأ نم اهنوك نم مغرلاب ىملاعلا ثا رتلل ثا رتلا ىنابملا نم ددع ىلع ةقيدحلا ىوتحتو .دلايملا لبقام ليثامتلاو ةي لماوع ببسب ءاوس ،روصعلا رم ىلع رطاخملا نم ديدعلل تضرعت ىتلا تباصأ يتلا عايضلاو ةقرسلا وأ اهب ملأ يذلا فلتلا وأ ةريغتملا خانملا ذإ لًاماكتم اًيثا رت اًعقوم ربتعي سداينوطنأ عقوم نإ .ةميّقلا اهليثامت ضعب صقلا يف ةلثمتملا ةيرامعملا ينابملا نيب عمجي ، ةدمعلأا تا روصقمو ر ةفاضلإاب .ةقيدحلاب ةرشتنملا ليثامتلا ةعومجم يف ةلثمتم ةينفلا لامعلأاو ذلا يعيبطلا ثا رتلا يلإ ى راجشأو تاتابن نم ةقيدحلا هيوحت اميف رهظ ناك انه نمو ،تا رم ةدع فلتلا عاونأو رطاخملل ناكملا ضرعتو .ةردان ةيمنت يلإ فدهت ةيجيتا رتسلا حرتقم عم رطاخملا ةرادإ ةركف حرط نم دبلا .ةمداقلا لايجلأل اهيلع ظافحلاو سداينوطنأ ةقيدح","PeriodicalId":354702,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tourism, Hotels and Heritage","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antoniadis Between Risk Management and Development Strategy\",\"authors\":\"Abir Kassem\",\"doi\":\"10.21608/sis.2022.178289.1122\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Tangible and intangible heritage is considered a national fortune for nations, and a direct source of respect for peoples, as heritage contributes to preserving civilizations, and characteristics of local environments of society. Egypt contained many archaeological and heritage sites throughout the ages. Among them is the Antoniadis Garden in Alexandria, which is considered one of the oldest gardens in the world, as it dates back to the Hellenistic era, and passed through different historical periods until it was owned by a wealthy Greek in the nineteenth century, whose name was Antoniadis. Then Khedive Ismail took care of it and commissioned a French architecture to make it a miniature of Versailles gardens. Despite this, the garden has not yet gained a decent share of its fame, also it has not been registered on UNESCO World Heritage List. The park contains a number of heritage buildings and statues that have been exposed to many dangers throughout ages, whether due to changing climate factors, damage, or theft. Antoniadis garden is considered an integrated heritage site, as it combines a palace, columns, and statues distributed in the garden. In addition to the natural heritage of rare plants and trees. The place was exposed to risks and types of damage several times; hence the idea of risk management had to be put forward with a proposal for a strategy aimed at developing the Antoniadis Park and preserving it for future generations. ةبيهل اً رشابم اً ردصمو ،مملأل ةيموق ةورث ىداملالاو ىداملا ثا رتلا دعيُ ىلع ظفاحي امك ،تا راضحلا ىلع ظافحلا ىف ثا رتلا مهسي ثيح بوعشلا روصعلا ربع رصم توتحا .عمتجم لكل ةيلحملا تائيبلا صئاصخ سداينوطنأ ةقيدح اهنيب نم دعتو .ةيثا رتلاو ةيرثلأا عقاوملا نم ديدعلا ب اهخيرات عجري ثيح ملاعلا ىف قئادحلا مدقأ نم ربتعت يتلا ةيردنكسلإا دحأ اهكلمت يتح ةفلتخم ةيخيرات تٍا رتفب ترمو ،ىتسنيللهلا رصعلا ىلإ متها مث .سداينوطنأ همسا ناكو رشع عساتلا نرقلا ىف نيينانويلا ءايرثلأا وص اهلعجل اًيسنرف اًنانف فلكو ليعامسإ ىويدخلا كلذ دعب اهب ةرغصم ةر ةقيدحلا ظحت مل ،كلذ نم مغرلا ىلع .ةيسنرفلا ىاسرف رصق قئادح نم وكسينويلا ةمئاق ىلع لجستٌ ملو ،ةرهشلا نم اهب قئلا بيصنب نلآا ىتح رصع ىلإ عجرت ىتلا قئادحلا مدقأ نم اهنوك نم مغرلاب ىملاعلا ثا رتلل ثا رتلا ىنابملا نم ددع ىلع ةقيدحلا ىوتحتو .دلايملا لبقام ليثامتلاو ةي لماوع ببسب ءاوس ،روصعلا رم ىلع رطاخملا نم ديدعلل تضرعت ىتلا تباصأ يتلا عايضلاو ةقرسلا وأ اهب ملأ يذلا فلتلا وأ ةريغتملا خانملا ذإ لًاماكتم اًيثا رت اًعقوم ربتعي سداينوطنأ عقوم نإ .ةميّقلا اهليثامت ضعب صقلا يف ةلثمتملا ةيرامعملا ينابملا نيب عمجي ، ةدمعلأا تا روصقمو ر ةفاضلإاب .ةقيدحلاب ةرشتنملا ليثامتلا ةعومجم يف ةلثمتم ةينفلا لامعلأاو ذلا يعيبطلا ثا رتلا يلإ ى راجشأو تاتابن نم ةقيدحلا هيوحت اميف رهظ ناك انه نمو ،تا رم ةدع فلتلا عاونأو رطاخملل ناكملا ضرعتو .ةردان ةيمنت يلإ فدهت ةيجيتا رتسلا حرتقم عم رطاخملا ةرادإ ةركف حرط نم دبلا .ةمداقلا لايجلأل اهيلع ظافحلاو سداينوطنأ ةقيدح\",\"PeriodicalId\":354702,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Tourism, Hotels and Heritage\",\"volume\":\"6 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Tourism, Hotels and Heritage\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21608/sis.2022.178289.1122\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Tourism, Hotels and Heritage","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21608/sis.2022.178289.1122","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Antoniadis Between Risk Management and Development Strategy
Tangible and intangible heritage is considered a national fortune for nations, and a direct source of respect for peoples, as heritage contributes to preserving civilizations, and characteristics of local environments of society. Egypt contained many archaeological and heritage sites throughout the ages. Among them is the Antoniadis Garden in Alexandria, which is considered one of the oldest gardens in the world, as it dates back to the Hellenistic era, and passed through different historical periods until it was owned by a wealthy Greek in the nineteenth century, whose name was Antoniadis. Then Khedive Ismail took care of it and commissioned a French architecture to make it a miniature of Versailles gardens. Despite this, the garden has not yet gained a decent share of its fame, also it has not been registered on UNESCO World Heritage List. The park contains a number of heritage buildings and statues that have been exposed to many dangers throughout ages, whether due to changing climate factors, damage, or theft. Antoniadis garden is considered an integrated heritage site, as it combines a palace, columns, and statues distributed in the garden. In addition to the natural heritage of rare plants and trees. The place was exposed to risks and types of damage several times; hence the idea of risk management had to be put forward with a proposal for a strategy aimed at developing the Antoniadis Park and preserving it for future generations. ةبيهل اً رشابم اً ردصمو ،مملأل ةيموق ةورث ىداملالاو ىداملا ثا رتلا دعيُ ىلع ظفاحي امك ،تا راضحلا ىلع ظافحلا ىف ثا رتلا مهسي ثيح بوعشلا روصعلا ربع رصم توتحا .عمتجم لكل ةيلحملا تائيبلا صئاصخ سداينوطنأ ةقيدح اهنيب نم دعتو .ةيثا رتلاو ةيرثلأا عقاوملا نم ديدعلا ب اهخيرات عجري ثيح ملاعلا ىف قئادحلا مدقأ نم ربتعت يتلا ةيردنكسلإا دحأ اهكلمت يتح ةفلتخم ةيخيرات تٍا رتفب ترمو ،ىتسنيللهلا رصعلا ىلإ متها مث .سداينوطنأ همسا ناكو رشع عساتلا نرقلا ىف نيينانويلا ءايرثلأا وص اهلعجل اًيسنرف اًنانف فلكو ليعامسإ ىويدخلا كلذ دعب اهب ةرغصم ةر ةقيدحلا ظحت مل ،كلذ نم مغرلا ىلع .ةيسنرفلا ىاسرف رصق قئادح نم وكسينويلا ةمئاق ىلع لجستٌ ملو ،ةرهشلا نم اهب قئلا بيصنب نلآا ىتح رصع ىلإ عجرت ىتلا قئادحلا مدقأ نم اهنوك نم مغرلاب ىملاعلا ثا رتلل ثا رتلا ىنابملا نم ددع ىلع ةقيدحلا ىوتحتو .دلايملا لبقام ليثامتلاو ةي لماوع ببسب ءاوس ،روصعلا رم ىلع رطاخملا نم ديدعلل تضرعت ىتلا تباصأ يتلا عايضلاو ةقرسلا وأ اهب ملأ يذلا فلتلا وأ ةريغتملا خانملا ذإ لًاماكتم اًيثا رت اًعقوم ربتعي سداينوطنأ عقوم نإ .ةميّقلا اهليثامت ضعب صقلا يف ةلثمتملا ةيرامعملا ينابملا نيب عمجي ، ةدمعلأا تا روصقمو ر ةفاضلإاب .ةقيدحلاب ةرشتنملا ليثامتلا ةعومجم يف ةلثمتم ةينفلا لامعلأاو ذلا يعيبطلا ثا رتلا يلإ ى راجشأو تاتابن نم ةقيدحلا هيوحت اميف رهظ ناك انه نمو ،تا رم ةدع فلتلا عاونأو رطاخملل ناكملا ضرعتو .ةردان ةيمنت يلإ فدهت ةيجيتا رتسلا حرتقم عم رطاخملا ةرادإ ةركف حرط نم دبلا .ةمداقلا لايجلأل اهيلع ظافحلاو سداينوطنأ ةقيدح