尼泊尔报刊卫生报道的现状

S. Tuladhar, Khem Raj Shresta, Nimesh Regmi, A. Shrestha, B. Ban
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着1992年新通讯政策的实施,尼泊尔的电子和印刷媒体的数量都有所增加。印刷在其他媒体中很重要,因为它能够详细地呈现新闻和观点,从而刺激个人的理解水平。与其他领域一样,报纸在卫生方面的重要性也很重要,这表明需要对尼泊尔新闻界卫生报道的质量和数量进行研究。健康新闻剪报项目在28个月的时间里研究了11份日报和7份周报,以了解媒体报道的健康相关话题的范围。在该项目收集的5,968篇卫生新闻报道中,《Gorkhapatra》、《Kantipur》和《Annapurna邮报》的贡献最为突出。超过90%的报道是新闻报道,其中83%的报道是内页,这些报道大多涉及国家问题。该项目追踪了报告中42个与卫生相关的关键词,其中卫生设施、卫生工作者、卫生和人口部、地区公共卫生办事处和药品供应排在前五位。对样本覆盖率的内容分析显示,报告的主要部分是关于传染病、卫生系统、服务提供和治理问题。尽管尼泊尔的卫生期刊有着悠久的历史,但尚未进行任何实证研究。监测印刷媒体的健康报道是提高健康报道质量和提高人们健康意识的一个重要方面。有人建议,该项目可成为卫生和人口部的一个榜样
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current Status of Health Reporting in Nepali Press
With the introduction of the New Communication Policy 1992, the number of both electronic and print media has increased i n Nepal. The p rint among other media is important because of its ability to present news and views in detail, thus stimulat ing individual's level of understanding. As in other fields, the importance of newspapers in health is also significant, suggesting n eed of research on the quality and the quantity of health reporting in the Nepali press. The Health News Clipping Project studied 11 dailies and 7 weeklies for 28 months , to understand the range of health related topic s covered in the press. Out of 5,968 health news stories captured by the project, the contribution of the Gorkhapatra , the Kantipur and the Annapurna Post was prominent. More than 90% of the reporting was news stories and 83% of these stories' placement was in inside pages, and mostly these s tories covered national issues. The project tracked 42 health related key words in the reporting where health facility, health worker, ministry of health and population, district public health offices, and drug supply were ranked the top five issues. Conte nt analysis of sample coverage revealed that the main portion of reporting was about communicable diseases, health system, service delivery, and governance issues . Eventhough h ealth journal ism in Nepal has a long history, any empirical research has yet to be conducted . Monitoring of health reporting in print media is an important aspect of quality improvement of the health reporting as well as increasing awareness on health to people. It is suggested that the Project could be a role model for the Ministry of Health and Population
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