jiipe国际港口发展对印度尼西亚gresik摄政区manyarejo村社区社会经济状况的影响

Ady Fitra Yanuar, Aida Kurniawati, S. Murtini, Rindawati Rindawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:马亚尔区Manyarejo村JIIPE国际港口的建设可能会对当地居民的经济产生影响。在此基础上,本研究旨在确定发展对社区社会经济状况的影响。这种类型的研究是描述性定量的。研究对象为Manyarejo村的塘农、塘农劳动者。样本数量为50名受访者,其中25名受访者拥有池塘土地,25名受访者是池塘农民工人。数据通过问卷调查和访谈获得。对塘地年龄、受教育程度、家庭受抚养人数、生计、收入、支出和生产力等数据进行描述性分析。结果表明:1)Manyarejo村社区的社会状况发生了变化,特别是虾、遮目鱼和盐农,44%的人成为小商贩、企业家、渔民和雇员,64%的人仍然是池塘养殖户。2)由于农业用地被占用,水产养殖部门的社区收入下降了13%,作物生产力下降了61%。由于新的生计,月收入增加了38%。关键词:港口开发,土地功能转移,社会经济条件
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE IMPACT OF JIIPE INTERNATIONAL PORT DEVELOPMENT ON THE SOCIAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE COMMUNITY IN MANYAREJO VILLAGE, GRESIK REGENCY, INDONESIA
Abstract: JIIPE International port construction in Manyarejo village, Manyar District is possible to have an impact on the residents' economy. Based on this, this study aims to determine the impact of development on the socio-economic conditions of the community. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The research population is pond farmers, pond farmer laborers in Manyarejo village. The number of samples is 50 respondents consisting of 25 respondents who own pond land and and 25 respondents are pond farmers workers. Data were taken through questionnaires and interviews. Descriptive analysis was carried out on data on age, education, number of family dependents, livelihood, income, expenditure and productivity of pond land. The results showed that 1) The social conditions of the Manyarejo village community, especially shrimp, milkfish, and salt farmers changed by 44% become small traders, entrepreneurs, fishermen and employees, and 64% remain as pond farmers. 2) Community income from the aquaculture sector has decreased by 13% because agricultural land has been acquired and crop productivity decreased by 61%. Monthly income increased by 38% due to new livelihoods. Keywords: Port Development, Transfer of Land Functions, Social and Economic Conditions
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