面向群体决策的严格设计偏好可视化

Emily Hindalong, Jordon Johnson, G. Carenini, T. Munzner
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引用次数: 4

摘要

群体决策是指两个或两个以上的个体必须根据他们的个人偏好在一组相互竞争的备选方案中集体做出选择。在这些情况下,它可以帮助决策者建模和直观地比较他们的偏好,以便更好地理解彼此的观点。虽然存在许多偏好建模和检查工具,但没有一个是基于详细的数据和任务模型来捕获群体决策的需求。本文是解决这一差距的第一步。通过可视化设计嵌套模型的四个阶段,我们开发并测试了一个原型,当决策者直接表达他们对备选方案的偏好时,它可以支持群体决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards Rigorously Designed Preference Visualizations for Group Decision Making
Group decision making is when two or more individuals must collectively choose among a competing set of alternatives based on their individual preferences. In these situations, it can be helpful for decision makers to model and visually compare their preferences in order to better understand each others’ points of view. Although a number of tools for preference modelling and inspection exist, none are based on detailed data and task models that capture the demands of group decision making in particular. This paper is a first step in addressing this gap. By going through the four stages of the nested model of visualization design, we have developed and tested a prototype to support group decision making when decision makers express their preferences directly on the alternatives.
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