一种检测COVID-19的深度学习方法

C. Shrada, Balakrishna Gudla, K. Chaithra, T. S. Hassini
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新冠肺炎是一种快速传播的病毒性疾病,可以感染人类和动物。由于这种病毒性疾病,人们的生活方式、身心健康以及一个国家的经济状况都受到了令人不安的干扰。最近,新冠肺炎疫苗研制成功,取得了不错的效果。然而,我们不确定疫苗的长期效果。一项针对covid -19感染患者的临床研究表明,covid -19患者在接触病毒后更容易因肺部感染而感染。胸部x光片(即x线摄影)和胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)是诊断肺部相关问题更有效的成像技术。然而,与胸部CT相比,胸部x线检查的成本更低。加上前面的陈述,胸部x光有助于识别各种胸部疾病的异常和异常形成,如肺炎、囊性纤维化、肺气肿、癌症等。深度学习是机器学习中最成功的技术,它提供了有用的分析,可以检测COVID-19病毒,并成功区分健康的肺和病毒感染的肺。医学成像,如x射线和CT扫描,可以帮助COVID-19患者的早期诊断,从而更及时地进行治疗。对于预测,卷积神经网络(CNN)从胸部x光照片中提取信息已经完成。为了将图像分类为COVID或normal,我们需要有一个分割的目标,以便获得这一点,我们使用过滤器,以便我们可以获得图像的边缘。Keras图像数据生成器类用于生成增强图像。分为两类:COVID-19和
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Deep Learning Approach to Detect COVID-19
Covid-19 is a viral disease that has been spreading rapidly infects both human beings and animals. The lifestyle of people, their physical and mental well-being and the economic condition of a country are distressingly disturbed due to the viral disease. Recently, vaccines have been prepared for COVID19 which have quite winning results. Yet we are unsure about the long-term effects of the vaccine. In a clinical study of COVID-19 infected patients shows that the covid patients are more likely to be infected from a lung infection after coming in contact with the virus. Chest x-ray (i.e., radiography) and chest computed tomography (CT) are a more effective imaging technique for diagnosing lung related problems. Yet, a significant chest x-ray is a lower cost process in comparison to chest CT. Adding to the previous statement, a chest X-ray helps to identify unusual and abnormal formations of a large variety of chest diseases such as pneumonia, cystic fibrosis, emphysema, cancer, etc. Deep learning is the most successful technique of machine learning, which provides useful analysis that can detect the COVID-19 virus and differentiate between a healthy lung and a virus infected lung successfully. Medical imaging, such as X-rays and CT scans, can aid in the early diagnosis of COVID-19 patients, allowing for more prompt therapy. For prediction, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) extracts information from chest x-ray pictures has been done. In order to classify an image as COVID or normal we need to have a segmented target so as to obtain this we use filters so that we can get the edge of the image. Keras Image Data Generator class is used to generate augmented images. Classification is performed with two classes: COVID-19 and
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