{"title":"对压缩站设计和运行阶段的湿空气压缩和干燥工艺流程进行了分析","authors":"V. Kozlov, V. Shadrin, A. Podchufarov","doi":"10.1063/1.5122079","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The quality of industrial compressed air is determined by the standard GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016, which provides several levels (classes) of residual moisture content of air produced by the compressor station. Depending on the level of residual moisture content, the main flow schemes of the equipment performing the drying of compressible air are presented. It is shown that the current adsorption drying processes substantially expanded mainly due to the use of various adsorbents regeneration circuits as compared with conventional basic technologies of cold and hot regeneration, known as PSA technology - pressure swing adsorption and TSA - temperature swing adsorption respectively [2,3]. Based on the experience of known works in this field [1,5,6,7], it is proposed to use the method of express analysis in the design of equipment as a compressed-air dryers and compressor systems in general using I-d diagram of humid air for operating pressures. Examples of the analysis of the process of compressing and dehumidifying the air according to the presented technological schemes are given. The processes of adsorption and regeneration in the latest generation of dryers, proposed by the leaders of the compressor market, are considered. The described method of express analysis of technological processes is of interest both at the design stage and in the industrial operation of modern compressor stations.The quality of industrial compressed air is determined by the standard GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016, which provides several levels (classes) of residual moisture content of air produced by the compressor station. Depending on the level of residual moisture content, the main flow schemes of the equipment performing the drying of compressible air are presented. It is shown that the current adsorption drying processes substantially expanded mainly due to the use of various adsorbents regeneration circuits as compared with conventional basic technologies of cold and hot regeneration, known as PSA technology - pressure swing adsorption and TSA - temperature swing adsorption respectively [2,3]. Based on the experience of known works in this field [1,5,6,7], it is proposed to use the method of express analysis in the design of equipment as a compressed-air dryers and compressor systems in general using I-d diagram of humid air for operating pressures. Examples of the analysis of the process of compressing and dehumidi...","PeriodicalId":377067,"journal":{"name":"NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY: NANO-SciTech","volume":"116 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Express analysis of technological processes of compression and drying of wet air at the stages of design and operation of compressor stations\",\"authors\":\"V. Kozlov, V. Shadrin, A. Podchufarov\",\"doi\":\"10.1063/1.5122079\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The quality of industrial compressed air is determined by the standard GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016, which provides several levels (classes) of residual moisture content of air produced by the compressor station. Depending on the level of residual moisture content, the main flow schemes of the equipment performing the drying of compressible air are presented. It is shown that the current adsorption drying processes substantially expanded mainly due to the use of various adsorbents regeneration circuits as compared with conventional basic technologies of cold and hot regeneration, known as PSA technology - pressure swing adsorption and TSA - temperature swing adsorption respectively [2,3]. Based on the experience of known works in this field [1,5,6,7], it is proposed to use the method of express analysis in the design of equipment as a compressed-air dryers and compressor systems in general using I-d diagram of humid air for operating pressures. Examples of the analysis of the process of compressing and dehumidifying the air according to the presented technological schemes are given. The processes of adsorption and regeneration in the latest generation of dryers, proposed by the leaders of the compressor market, are considered. The described method of express analysis of technological processes is of interest both at the design stage and in the industrial operation of modern compressor stations.The quality of industrial compressed air is determined by the standard GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016, which provides several levels (classes) of residual moisture content of air produced by the compressor station. Depending on the level of residual moisture content, the main flow schemes of the equipment performing the drying of compressible air are presented. It is shown that the current adsorption drying processes substantially expanded mainly due to the use of various adsorbents regeneration circuits as compared with conventional basic technologies of cold and hot regeneration, known as PSA technology - pressure swing adsorption and TSA - temperature swing adsorption respectively [2,3]. Based on the experience of known works in this field [1,5,6,7], it is proposed to use the method of express analysis in the design of equipment as a compressed-air dryers and compressor systems in general using I-d diagram of humid air for operating pressures. 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引用次数: 10
摘要
工业压缩空气的质量由标准GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016确定,该标准规定了压缩站产生的空气中残余水分含量的几个级别(等级)。根据残余水分含量的水平,提出了可压缩空气干燥设备的主要流程方案。研究表明,与传统的冷再生和热再生基础技术(分别称为PSA -变压吸附技术和TSA -变温吸附技术)相比,目前的吸附干燥工艺大幅扩展,主要是由于使用了各种吸附剂再生回路。根据该领域已知工程的经验[1,5,6,7],建议在压缩空气干燥机等设备和一般压缩机系统的设计中采用表达分析法,使用湿空气的I-d图表示操作压力。根据所提出的工艺方案,对空气压缩和除湿过程进行了实例分析。考虑了压缩机市场领导者提出的最新一代干燥机的吸附和再生过程。所描述的工艺过程的表达分析方法在现代压缩站的设计阶段和工业运行中都很有意义。工业压缩空气的质量由标准GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016确定,该标准规定了压缩站产生的空气中残余水分含量的几个级别(等级)。根据残余水分含量的水平,提出了可压缩空气干燥设备的主要流程方案。研究表明,与传统的冷再生和热再生基础技术(分别称为PSA -变压吸附技术和TSA -变温吸附技术)相比,目前的吸附干燥工艺大幅扩展,主要是由于使用了各种吸附剂再生回路。根据该领域已知工程的经验[1,5,6,7],建议在压缩空气干燥机等设备和一般压缩机系统的设计中采用表达分析法,使用湿空气的I-d图表示操作压力。压缩和除湿过程的实例分析。
Express analysis of technological processes of compression and drying of wet air at the stages of design and operation of compressor stations
The quality of industrial compressed air is determined by the standard GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016, which provides several levels (classes) of residual moisture content of air produced by the compressor station. Depending on the level of residual moisture content, the main flow schemes of the equipment performing the drying of compressible air are presented. It is shown that the current adsorption drying processes substantially expanded mainly due to the use of various adsorbents regeneration circuits as compared with conventional basic technologies of cold and hot regeneration, known as PSA technology - pressure swing adsorption and TSA - temperature swing adsorption respectively [2,3]. Based on the experience of known works in this field [1,5,6,7], it is proposed to use the method of express analysis in the design of equipment as a compressed-air dryers and compressor systems in general using I-d diagram of humid air for operating pressures. Examples of the analysis of the process of compressing and dehumidifying the air according to the presented technological schemes are given. The processes of adsorption and regeneration in the latest generation of dryers, proposed by the leaders of the compressor market, are considered. The described method of express analysis of technological processes is of interest both at the design stage and in the industrial operation of modern compressor stations.The quality of industrial compressed air is determined by the standard GOST R ISO 8573-1-2016, which provides several levels (classes) of residual moisture content of air produced by the compressor station. Depending on the level of residual moisture content, the main flow schemes of the equipment performing the drying of compressible air are presented. It is shown that the current adsorption drying processes substantially expanded mainly due to the use of various adsorbents regeneration circuits as compared with conventional basic technologies of cold and hot regeneration, known as PSA technology - pressure swing adsorption and TSA - temperature swing adsorption respectively [2,3]. Based on the experience of known works in this field [1,5,6,7], it is proposed to use the method of express analysis in the design of equipment as a compressed-air dryers and compressor systems in general using I-d diagram of humid air for operating pressures. Examples of the analysis of the process of compressing and dehumidi...