Dieta Nurrika, Dian Puspitasari Effendi, Indania, Dwi Pantja Wibowo, Ela Susilawati
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摘要

背景:母乳喂养的母亲有机会接种疫苗,以预防Covid-19感染。社会人口因素、健康状况、感知的易感性、感知的严重程度、感知的益处、感知的障碍、行动线索和健康动机在决定为母乳喂养的母亲接种疫苗时很重要。目的:探讨坦格朗地区母乳喂养母亲的社会人口学特征、健康状况、健康信念模型(HBM)认知与疫苗接种决策的关系。方法:采用横断面分析设计,在坦格朗地区调查123人。结果:除母乳喂养母亲受教育程度外,社会人口和健康状况因素与是否接种新冠肺炎疫苗的决策无关。基于对HBM对感知严重性、感知益处、感知障碍、行动线索和健康动机的认知分析,母乳喂养母亲对Covid-19疫苗接种的决策存在关系。结论:在HBM感知评估中,感知严重性、感知益处、行动线索和健康动机与Covid-19疫苗接种决策之间存在关系。同样,负面看法与疫苗决策无关,而疫苗决策是获得Covid-19疫苗的有力预测因素。关键词:Covid-19;决策;健康信念模型
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH TANGERANG PROVINSI BANTEN TAHUN 2021
Background: Breastfeeding mothers have the opportunity to vaccinate, to protect against Covid-19 infection. Sociodemographic factors, health status, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and health motivation are important in making decisions to vaccinate for breastfeeding mothers. Objective: This study aims to determine the association between sociodemographic characteristics, health status, perceptions of Health Belief Model (HBM) on vaccination decisions for breastfeeding mothers in the Tangerang area.  Methods: An analytical design with a cross sectional approach and a total sample of 123 respondents were used in this study in the Tangerang area.  Results: Except for the level of education of breastfeeding mothers, sociodemographic and health status factors are not associated with the decision making of Covid-19 vaccination. Based on the analysis of HBM perceptions on the perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action and health motivation have a relationship with decision-making about Covid-19 vaccination in breastfeeding mothers. Conclusions: In the HBM perception assessment there is a relationship between perceived severity, perceived benefits, cues to act, and health motivation with Covid-19 vaccination decision making. Likewise with negative perceptions have nothing to do with vaccine decision making, which is a strong predictor of getting the Covid-19 vaccine. Keywords: Covid-19, decision makin, health belief model, vaccination
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