加密数据库上的多用户私有查询

Yanjiang Yang, F. Bao, Xuhua Ding, R. Deng
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引用次数: 32

摘要

可搜索的加密方案允许用户在加密数据库上执行基于关键字的搜索。几乎所有现有的此类方案都只考虑单个用户同时充当数据所有者和查询者的场景。然而,实际上大多数数据库并不只为一个用户服务;相反,它们支持多个用户的搜索和写入操作。在本文中,我们系统地研究了一个实际的多用户设置下的可搜索加密。我们的结果包括一组多用户可搜索加密的安全概念,以及在新引入的安全概念下可证明安全的构造。我们还讨论了如何提高查询效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiuser private queries over encrypted databases
Searchable encryption schemes allow users to perform keyword-based searches on an encrypted database. Almost all existing such schemes only consider the scenario where a single user acts as both the data owner and the querier. However, most databases in practice do not just serve one user; instead, they support search and write operations by multiple users. In this paper, we systematically study searchable encryption in a practical multiuser setting. Our results include a set of security notions for multiuser searchable encryption as well as a construction which is provably secure under the newly introduced security notions. We also discuss how to improve query efficiency.
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