{"title":"[用流式细胞术测定口腔底鳞状细胞癌的DNA倍体]。","authors":"J Hemmer, T Thein, S Haase, J Kreidler, I Heinle","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The cellular DNA content of 90 primary squamous cell carcinomas of the floor of mouth was determined by flow cytometry. Aneuploid cell lines were detected in 86% of the cases. The proportion of diploid carcinomas decreased with size (T1: 63%, T2: 11%, T3: 7%) and histologic grade (G1: 17%, G2: 16%, G3: 9%). Only 15% of the diploid, but 61% of the aneuploid tumors showed evidence of lymph node involvement. A 96% sensitivity of the test and a negative predictive value of 85% emphasize the prognostic importance of DNA ploidy in the primary tumor to evaluate the risk of subclinical dissemination.</p>","PeriodicalId":77104,"journal":{"name":"Deutsche Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt","volume":"79 6","pages":"465-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The DNA ploidy in squamous cell carcinomas of the mouth floor determined by flow cytometry].\",\"authors\":\"J Hemmer, T Thein, S Haase, J Kreidler, I Heinle\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The cellular DNA content of 90 primary squamous cell carcinomas of the floor of mouth was determined by flow cytometry. Aneuploid cell lines were detected in 86% of the cases. The proportion of diploid carcinomas decreased with size (T1: 63%, T2: 11%, T3: 7%) and histologic grade (G1: 17%, G2: 16%, G3: 9%). Only 15% of the diploid, but 61% of the aneuploid tumors showed evidence of lymph node involvement. A 96% sensitivity of the test and a negative predictive value of 85% emphasize the prognostic importance of DNA ploidy in the primary tumor to evaluate the risk of subclinical dissemination.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":77104,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Deutsche Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt\",\"volume\":\"79 6\",\"pages\":\"465-72\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1991-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Deutsche Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Deutsche Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[The DNA ploidy in squamous cell carcinomas of the mouth floor determined by flow cytometry].
The cellular DNA content of 90 primary squamous cell carcinomas of the floor of mouth was determined by flow cytometry. Aneuploid cell lines were detected in 86% of the cases. The proportion of diploid carcinomas decreased with size (T1: 63%, T2: 11%, T3: 7%) and histologic grade (G1: 17%, G2: 16%, G3: 9%). Only 15% of the diploid, but 61% of the aneuploid tumors showed evidence of lymph node involvement. A 96% sensitivity of the test and a negative predictive value of 85% emphasize the prognostic importance of DNA ploidy in the primary tumor to evaluate the risk of subclinical dissemination.