通过低预算接口板模拟和真实气动装置智能控制

M. Papoutsidakis, D. Piromalis, D. Tseles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气动定位系统作为快速强制执行系统,由于其成本低、操作环境条件明确等优点,一直受到工程师们的青睐。除此之外,仍未解决的高位置精度问题需要智能控制设计方案来实现性能改进。在这项研究工作中,提出了一种与仿真模型同时控制实际钻机中的气动执行器的尝试。采用现代控制方法,对仿真过程和实际过程进行了控制。文中给出了系统的数学模型,并给出了运行的对比结果,证明了所提控制器的有效性。此外,还设计和构造了嵌入式电子板,以成功满足接口需求。在电路板上,安装了一个微控制器及其所有必要的外设,以便承载控制算法,与气动装置通信,同时作为数据采集系统运行。所有的电子元件都是从隔壁的电子商店买的,这样一来,研究的成本降到最低,但又不会质疑系统的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulated and real pneumatic plant intelligent controlling via a low budget interface board
Pneumatic positioning systems, as rapid force enforcement systems, have always been popular to engineers due to their advantages like, low cost and clear environmental conditions of operation. Apart from that, the still unsolved problem of highly position accuracy requires intelligent control design schemes to achieve performance improvements. In this research work, an attempt to control a pneumatic actuator in a real rig simultaneously with a simulation model, is proposed. A modern control method was chosen for the task, which was implemented in both processes, the simulated and the real one. The mathematical model of the system will be provided and the comparison results of operation are illustrated in the paper supporting the efficiency of the proposed controller. Additionally, an embedded electronics board was designed and constructed to fulfill successfully the interface needs. On the board, a microcontroller was mounted and all its necessary peripherals in order to host the control algorithm, communicate with the pneumatic plant and at the same time operate as a data acquisition system. All electronic components were picked up from next corner's electronics store thus minimizing the cost of the research but without questioning the reliability of the system.
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