尼日利亚阿南布拉州恩苏卡地区鸟类血液原生动物寄生虫流行情况

L J Orajaka, L C Nweze
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引用次数: 0

摘要

共对165种鸟类(鸡110只、火鸡15只、鸭12只、鹅和珍珠鸡各10只、鸽子8只)进行血原虫寄生虫检测。采集翅膀静脉血样和姬姆萨染色涂片。鸡2只(1.6%)、火鸡7只(46.6%)检出疟原虫。5只火鸡为临床病例。3只鸽子(37.5%)检出嗜血杆菌,鹅、鸭、珍珠鸡未检出血液寄生虫。结果表明,在尼日利亚,禽疟可能对家禽,特别是火鸡构成健康问题。鸟类可能作为人类疟疾寄生虫的宿主。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of blood protozoan parasites of avian species in Nsukka area of Anambra State, Nigeria.

A total of 165 avian species (110 chickens, 15 turkeys, 12 ducks, 10 each of geese and guinea fowls, and 8 pigeons) were examined for blood protozoan parasites. Blood samples were collected from the wing veins and smears with Giemsa stain. Plasmodium spp. were found in 2 chickens (1.6%) and 7 turkeys (46.6%). 5 turkeys were clinical cases. 3 (37.5%) of the pigeons were positive for Haemoproteus spp. No blood parasites were found in geese, ducks, and guinea fowls. The results show that avian malaria can constitute a health problem in poultry, especially turkeys, in Nigeria. The avian species may act as a reservoir host for human malaria parasites.

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