MultiCloud:用于多文本分析的交互式词云可视化

M. John, E. Marbach, S. Lohmann, Florian Heimerl, T. Ertl
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引用次数: 13

摘要

在过去的几年里,单词云在总结文本文档方面获得了令人印象深刻的发展势头。它们以清晰和描述性的方式直观地传达文本中最常见的单词。然而,只有很少的词云可视化支持对多个文档进行对比分析。可用的方法提供了类似的文档概览,但是在布局、可读性和空白的使用方面存在缺点。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了MultiCloud,这是一种以可理解和视觉上吸引人的方式在单个词云中可视化多个文档的方法。MultiCloud包含几个参数和可视化表示,使用户能够在不同方面更改词云可视化。用户可以设置参数来优化可用空间的使用,以获得一种可视化表示,这种表示提供了单词与不同文档之间的简单可视化关联。我们与可视化研究人员和由五名人文学者组成的领域专家小组一起评估了多云。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MultiCloud: Interactive Word Cloud Visualization for the Analysis of Multiple Texts
Word Clouds have gained an impressive momentum for summarizing text documents in the last years. They visually communicate in a clear and descriptive way the most frequent words of a text. However, there are only very few word cloud visualizations that support a contrastive analysis of multiple documents. The available approaches provide comparable overviews of the documents, but have shortcomings regarding the layout, readability, and use of white space. To tackle these challenges, we propose MultiCloud, an approach to visualize multiple documents within a single word cloud in a comprehensible and visually appealing way. MultiCloud comprises several parameters and visual representations that enable users to alter the word cloud visualization in different aspects. Users can set parameters to optimize the usage of available space to get a visual representation that provides an easy visual association of words with the different documents. We evaluated MultiCloud with visualization researchers and a group of domain experts comprising five humanities scholars.
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