Aine Nur Firdausya, N. Hilmia, D. Garnida
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摘要

肉鸡亲本生产性能受遗传、环境及其相互作用的影响。该研究于2019年8月至10月进行,目的是确定Cobb和Ross肉鸡亲本品种的性能,并确定它们在普特正大Jaya农场单位Purwakarta的产量差异。本研究采用描述性方法,资料收集采用目的抽样方法。获得Cobb菌株7个笼,种群47.410头,Ross菌株9个笼,种群53.165头的生产和消费数据。Cobb和Ross菌株的生产性能检验采用独立t检验。结果表明:Cobb菌株的平均采食量为150、59±1.24 g,产蛋量为43、38±1.72 g,产蛋量为64.06±2.30%,饲料系数为3.48±0.15;Ross菌株的平均采蛋量分别为154、85±0.92 g、46、79±1.03 g、71.92±1.31%和3.31±0.07。Ross的采食量虽然高于Cobb品系,但其产蛋量和HDP均高于Cobb品系,FCR低于Cobb品系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluasi Performa Produksi Telur Pada Parent Stock Ayam Broiler Strain Cobb Dan Ross Di PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Unit Purwakarta
Production performance of broiler parent stock is influenced by genetics, environment, and their interactions. The research was conducted in August-October 2019 to determine the performance of Cobb and Ross broiler parent stock strain and to determine the different of their production in PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Unit Purwakarta. Descriptive methods was used in this research and data collection was done by purposive sampling method. Production and consumption data were obtained from 7 cages of Cobb strain with a population of 47.410 heads and 9 cages of Ross strain with a population of 53.165 heads. Production performance testing of Cobb and Ross strain was analyzed with independent t test. The results showed the average feed consumption of strain Cobb 150,59±1,24 g, egg mass 43,38±1,72 g, hen day production (HDP) 64.06 ± 2.30%, and feed convertion ratio (FCR) 3.48 ± 0.15, while the Ross strain were 154,85±0,92 g, 46,79±1,03 g, 71.92 ± 1, 31% and 3.31 ± 0.07 respectively. Although the feed consumption of Ross was higher than Cobb strain, Ross had higher egg production and HDP, and lower FCR than Cobb strain.
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