空间数据共享影响因素的实证分析

Hsien Chao, T. Chou
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引用次数: 2

摘要

空间数据共享是推进空间数据基础设施建设的基础。数据共享受多种复杂因素的影响,这些因素主要通过观察组织发展的方法来研究。定量的信息和定性的描述是通过大量的短期调查问卷或通过相对深入的案例研究收集组织信息获得的。但研究结果的稳定性受到问卷调查内容、调查对象选择的适当性、对组织运作的了解是否透彻和调查的时机以及对所收集信息的正确性判断的影响。本文以直接、深入参与、长期观察空间数据共享组织过程的方式,收集台中市政府17年来空间数据发展的第一手、一致的数据。通过实证研究对影响空间数据共享的因素进行了初步分析。此外,从平衡计分卡的多个交互维度解释了空间数据共享的复杂性。基于实证数据,本研究试图验证监管执行的影响维度是一个直接和关键的因素,部分研究结果与其他先前的研究相呼应。本研究希望在前所未有的长期实证研究的基础上,了解影响空间数据共享的真正原因,并对其进行解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Empirical analysis in factors affecting spatial data sharing
Spatial data sharing is fundamental to the promotion of spatial data infrastructure. Data sharing is affected by diverse and complex factors, which have been studied largely by the approach of observing organizational development. Quantitative messages and qualitative descriptions have been obtained through gathering of organizational messages from short-term surveys with massive questionnaires or through relatively in-depth case studies. But the stability of research results has been affected by the questionnaire contents, the appropriateness of responding subjects chosen, how thorough the understanding of organizational operation was and the timing of investigation, as well as the judgment of the correctness of the information gathered. Given little research having investigated the messages about the subjects by long-term observation, this article takes the approach of direct, in-depth involvement and long-term observation on the organizational process of spatial data sharing to gather the first-hand and consistent data of Taichung City Government's n development on spatial data over the span of 17 years. Preliminary analysis of the factors affecting spatial data sharing is made by empirical research. Also, the complexity of spatial data sharing is explained from the multiple, interactive dimensions of Balanced Scorecard. The present research presents to verify, based on empirical data, that the dimension of influence of regulation enforcement is a direct and crucial factor, with part of the findings echoing to other previous research. The present research is hoped to understand, based on the materials of unprecedented, long-term empirical research, the real causes of the influences on spatial data sharing and to explain it.
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