新型冠状病毒感染不同病程孕妇的临床及遗忘因素分析

Nasri Onsi, Mariya Marina V. Kuzmina Kuzmina Marina V. Kuzmina, S. Sinchihin, O. Nagaeva, Georgiy Gviniashvili, Anakhanum Muratova
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摘要

感染SARS-CoV-2的孕妇被认为是发生严重并发症的危险人群,也是新冠病毒感染的不利结果。与此同时,各种非妊娠因素可能是一个额外的不利背景,决定了这种疾病在孕妇中的病程。本研究的目的是评估不同病程的新型冠状病毒感染孕妇的临床和记忆资料。材料和研究方法。回顾性分析360例孕妇感染SARS-CoV-2的病史及合并症资料。分析不同病程的新冠肺炎(COVID-19)孕妇的生殖史和外阴病理学特点。进行标准的记忆收集和临床检查,门诊和住院患者需要填写病历。使用Microsoft Excel 2010和Statistica(6.0版)软件对所得结果进行统计处理。研究的结果。已经确定,在病程严重的孕妇中,使用含尼古丁产品并伴有糖尿病、肥胖、甲状腺功能减退、缺铁性贫血、慢性动脉高血压和静脉曲张等躯体病变的患者更为常见。生育史的不利因素包括:流产、未发育性妊娠、先兆子痫。结论。要预测新型冠状病毒病在妊娠期的病程,有必要考虑患者列出的临床和记忆资料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CLINICAL AND ANAMNESTIC FACTORS OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH DIFFER-ENT COURSE OF A NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
Pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2 are considered as a risk group for the development of severe complications and an unfavorable outcome of a new coronavirus infection. At the same time, various non-gestational factors may be an additional unfavorable background that determines the course of this disease in pregnant women. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the clinical and anamnestic data of pregnant women with different course of a new coronavirus infection. Material and research methods. A retrospective analysis of the history and comorbidity data of 360 pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2 was carried out. The features of the reproductive history and ex-tragenital pathology of pregnant women with different course of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) were revealed. The standard collection of anamnesis and clinical examination was carried out, which is required to fill in the medical records of an outpatient and inpatient patient. Statistical pro-cessing of the obtained results was carried out using Microsoft Excel 2010 and Statistica (version 6.0). Research results. It has been established that among pregnant women with a severe course of this dis-ease, patients who use nicotine-containing products and have such concomitant somatic pathologies as diabetes mellitus, obesity, hypothyroidism, iron deficiency anemia, chronic arterial hypertension and varicose veins are significantly more common. Unfavorable factors of the reproductive history in-clude: abortion, non-developing pregnancy, preeclampsia. Conclusion. To predict the course of a new coronavirus disease in the gestational period, it is necessary to take into account the listed clinical and anamnestic data of the patient.
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