利用大学新技术进行产品创新:加拿大信息与通信技术产业的实证研究

L. van den Berghe, P. Guild
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大学是企业新技术知识的重要来源。本研究考察了新大学技术在新产品创新中的具体应用案例。调查数据收集了来自26所大学的52家成熟公司的66个新产品开发项目。这些公司的样本来自加拿大的信息和通信技术部门。一个关键的目标是了解新的大学技术对公司的战略重要性。本文介绍了从研究模型测试中获得的丰富的描述性数据,这些数据将在以后进行。提出了四个主要领域的数据:一般项目资料;产品及市场特点;技术转让问题;以及技术/战略契合度。有证据表明,大学新技术是产品创新的重要战略资源,这些技术与企业的核心竞争力密切相关。由此产生的新产品对公司和市场来说似乎是相对较新的,并大大提高了客户的感知价值。公司似乎更喜欢与距离较近的大学建立关系。在公司-大学关系中,专有权似乎并不是一个主要特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploiting new university technologies in product innovation: an empirical of the information and communications technology industry of Canada
Universities are important sources of new technological knowledge for firms. This study examines cases of new university technology used specifically in new product innovation. Survey data was collected on 66 new product development projects within 52 established companies involving new technology from 26 universities. The companies were sampled from the information and communications technology sector in Canada. A key objective was to understand strategic importance of the new university technology to the firms. This paper presents the rich descriptive data that was obtained from the research model testing to be done at a later date. Data is presented for four main areas: general project information; product and market characteristics; technology transfer issues; and technological/strategic fit. Evidence suggests that new university technology is an importance strategic resource for product innovation and that the technologies are closely associated with the firm's core competencies. The resulting new products appear to be relatively new to the firm and to the marketplace and considerably enhance customer-perceived value. Firms seem to favour relationships with universities that are in close proximity. Exclusivity rights do not appear to be a dominant feature in the firm-university relationships.
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