水轮机叶片复杂形状的双目视觉测量方法

Zhenwei Wang, Fang Fan, Shuangyin Liu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在工业实践中,存在许多形状复杂的零部件,如液压叶片、螺旋桨等。因此,对这些零件或组件的快速测量将极大地影响生产周期和成本。本文介绍了用双目视觉测量液压叶片的方法。首先对摄像机进行标定,计算摄像机内、外参数,从不同视角得到两幅图像。然后,详细讨论了立体匹配的特征提取、检测、约束等问题。第三,基于上述分析,利用NURBS重构几何模型。该方法是一种非接触式测量方法,可以提高测量效率,增强测量灵活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measurement Method for Complex Shape of Hydraulic Turbine Blade Using Binocular Vision
In industrial practices, there are lots of parts or components with complex shape, such as hydraulic blade, propeller, etc. Thus, rapid measurement for those parts or components will affect the production cycle and cost greatly. In this paper, we introduce the binocular vision to measure the hydraulic blade. First, the camera calibration is conducted to calculate intrinsic and external camera parameters, and two images are obtained from different views. Then, the stereo matching is discussed in detail, such as feature extraction, detection, constraints and so on. Thirdly, we reconstruct the geometric model based on above analysis using NURBS. This method is a non-contact method, which can improve the measurement efficiency and enhance measurement flexibility.
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