基于模式位置分布的软件故障检测

He Huang, Ziniu Chen, Peng Chen, Y. Sun, Qianlong Xie, Shuai Ma, Hongjun Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于模式的软件故障检测是近年来研究的一个重要课题。在该方法中,从程序执行轨迹中提取一组模式,并将其表示为特征,而将其出现频率视为相应的特征值。但是这种传统的方法由于忽略了模式的位置信息而存在一定的局限性,而位置信息对于程序轨迹的分类是非常重要的。在轨迹的不同位置出现的模式可能表示不同的含义。本文提出了一种利用模式的位置分布作为特征来检测软件故障的新方法。在该方法中,我们将序列分成几个部分,然后计算模式在每个部分中的分布,然后将所有模式的分布作为特征来训练分类器。该方法优于传统的基于频率的方法,因为它可以有效地识别由错误使用的软件模式引起的软件故障。在人工数据集和真实数据集上的对比实验表明了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software Failure Detection Using Pattern's Position Distribution
Pattern-based software failure detection is an important topic of research in recent years. In this method, a set of patterns from program execution traces are extracted, and represented as features, while their occurrence frequencies are treated as the corresponding feature values. But this conventional method has its limitation due to neglect the pattern's position information, which is important for the classification of program traces. Patterns occurs in the different positions of the trace are likely to represent different meanings. In this paper, we present a novel approach for using pattern's position distribution as features to detect software failure. In this method, we divide sequence into several sections and then compute pattern's distribution in each section, the distribution of all patterns are then used as features to train a classifier. This method outperforms conventional frequency based method due to effectively identify software failures occur through mis-used software patterns. The comparative experiments in both artificial and real datasets show the effectiveness of this method.
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