公共财政结构与包容性增长

Boris Cournéde, J. Fournier, P. Hoeller
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引用次数: 7

摘要

税收和支出改革为促进包容性增长提供了大量机会。所谓的双赢改革有可能同时促进经济产出和提高收入平等。公共财政结构的其他变化只会在单一方面产生好处,而有些则涉及平均收入增加和不利分配影响之间的权衡。对经合组织国家经验的实证分析提供了证据,说明哪些税收和支出改革会影响繁荣和收入分配——以及影响程度有多大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public finance structure and inclusive growth
Tax and spending reforms offer numerous opportunities to promote inclusive growth. There is potential for so-called win-win reforms that simultaneously boost economic output and enhance income equality. Other changes in the structure of public finances will produce benefits only along a single dimension, while some involve trade-offs between average income gains and adverse distributional effects. Empirical analyses of the experience of OECD countries provide evidence about which tax and spending reforms influence prosperity and income distribution -- and by how much.
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